cure

See also: Cure, curé, and curê

English

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /kjʊə(ɹ)/, /kjɔː(ɹ)/
  • (US) IPA(key): /kjʊɹ/, /kjɔɹ/, /kjɝ/
  • (Norfolk) IPA(key): /kɜː(ɹ)/
  • Audio (US)(file)
  • Rhymes: -ʊə(ɹ), -ɔː(ɹ)

Etymology 1

From Middle English cure, borrowed from Old French cure (“care, cure, healing, cure of souls”), from Latin cura (“care, medical attendance, cure”).

Noun

cure (plural cures)

  1. A method, device or medication that restores good health.
    • 1913, Joseph C. Lincoln, chapter 5, in Mr. Pratt's Patients:
      When you're well enough off so's you don't have to fret about anything but your heft or your diseases you begin to get queer, I suppose. And the queerer the cure for those ailings the bigger the attraction. A place like the Right Livers' Rest was bound to draw freaks, same as molasses draws flies.
  2. Act of healing or state of being healed; restoration to health from disease, or to soundness after injury.
    • Shakespeare
      Past hope! past cure!
    • Bible, Luke xiii. 32
      I do cures to-day and to-morrow.
  3. A solution to a problem.
    • Dryden
      Cold, hunger, prisons, ills without a cure.
    • Bishop Hurd
      the proper cure of such prejudices
  4. A process of preservation, as by smoking.
  5. A process of solidification or gelling.
  6. (engineering) A process whereby a material is caused to form permanent molecular linkages by exposure to chemicals, heat, pressure and/or weathering.
  7. (obsolete) Care, heed, or attention.
    • Chaucer
      Of study took he most cure and most heed.
    • Fuller
      vicarages of great cure, but small value
  8. Spiritual charge; care of soul; the office of a parish priest or of a curate.
    • (Can we date this quote?) Spelman
      The appropriator was the incumbent parson, and had the cure of the souls of the parishioners.
  9. That which is committed to the charge of a parish priest or of a curate; a curacy.
Derived terms
Translations

Etymology 2

From Middle English curen, from Old French curer, from Latin cūrāre.

Verb

cure (third-person singular simple present cures, present participle curing, simple past and past participle cured)

  1. (transitive) To restore to health.
    Unaided nature cured him.
  2. (transitive) To bring (a disease or its bad effects) to an end.
    • William Shakespeare
      Whose smile and frown, like to Achilles' spear, / Is able with the change to kill and cure.
    • 2013 June 22, “Snakes and ladders”, in The Economist, volume 407, number 8841, page 76:
      Risk is everywhere. From tabloid headlines insisting that coffee causes cancer (yesterday, of course, it cured it) to stern government warnings about alcohol and driving, the world is teeming with goblins. For each one there is a frighteningly precise measurement of just how likely it is to jump from the shadows and get you.
    Unaided nature cured his ailments.
  3. (transitive) To cause to be rid of (a defect).
    Experience will cure him of his naïveté.
  4. (transitive) To prepare or alter especially by chemical or physical processing for keeping or use.
    The smoke and heat cures the meat.
  5. (intransitive) To bring about a cure of any kind.
  6. (intransitive) To be undergoing a chemical or physical process for preservation or use.
    The meat was put in the smokehouse to cure.
  7. (intransitive) To solidify or gel.
    The parts were curing in the autoclave.
  8. (obsolete, intransitive) To become healed.
  9. (obsolete) To pay heed; to care; to give attention.
Synonyms
  • (restore to good health): heal
Derived terms
Translations

Anagrams

French

Etymology

From Middle French cure, from Old French cure, from Latin cūra, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷeys- (“to heed”).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kyʁ/

Noun

cure f (plural cures)

  1. (archaic) care, concern
  2. (obsolete) healing, recovery
  3. (medicine) treatment; cure
  4. (religion) vicarage, presbytery

Verb

cure

  1. first-person singular present indicative of curer
  2. third-person singular present indicative of curer
  3. first-person singular present subjunctive of curer
  4. first-person singular present subjunctive of curer
  5. second-person singular imperative of curer

Further reading

Anagrams

Friulian

Etymology

From Latin cūra.

Noun

cure f (plural curis)

  1. treatment
  2. cure

Galician

Verb

cure

  1. first-person singular present subjunctive of curar
  2. third-person singular present subjunctive of curar

Italian

Pronunciation

  • Rhymes: -ure

Noun

cure f

  1. plural of cura

Anagrams

Middle French

Etymology

From Old French cure.

Noun

cure f (plural cures)

  1. desire

Descendants

Old French

Etymology

From Latin cūra.

Noun

cure f (oblique plural cures, nominative singular cure, nominative plural cures)

  1. medical attention
  2. worry
  3. desire

Descendants

References

  • Godefroy, Frédéric, Dictionnaire de l'ancienne langue française et de tous ses dialectes du IXe au XVe siècle (1881) (cure)

Portuguese

Verb

cure

  1. first-person singular (eu) present subjunctive of curar
  2. third-person singular (ele and ela, also used with você and others) present subjunctive of curar
  3. third-person singular (você) affirmative imperative of curar
  4. third-person singular (você) negative imperative of curar

Romanian

Etymology

From Latin currere, present active infinitive of currō, from Proto-Italic *korzō, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱers-. Mostly replaced by the modified variant form curge.

Verb

a cure (third-person singular present curge, past participle curs) 3rd conj.

  1. (archaic) to run
  2. (archaic) to flow
  3. (archaic) to drain

Synonyms

Spanish

Verb

cure

  1. First-person singular (yo) present subjunctive form of curar.
  2. Third-person singular (él, ella, also used with usted?) present subjunctive form of curar.
  3. Formal second-person singular (usted) imperative form of curar.
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