medeor
Latin
Etymology
From Proto-Italic *medēōr, from Proto-Indo-European *med- (“to measure, give advice, heal”). Compare Avestan 𐬬𐬍-𐬨𐬀𐬛 (vī-mad), Old Persian [script needed] (azdā), Old Armenian միտ (mit), Old Irish midiur, Gothic 𐌼𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌸𐍃 (mitaþs), Ancient Greek μέδομαι (médomai), German Maut.
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈme.de.or/, [ˈmɛ.de.ɔr]
Verb
medeor (present infinitive medērī); second conjugation, deponent, no perfect
- (with dative case) I heal, cure, remedy, am good for or against a disease.
- (figuratively) I amend, correct, relieve.
Inflection
- Second conjugation, but with no perfect conjugation or future participle and infinitive.
| Conjugation of medeor (second conjugation, deponent, defective) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | medeor | medēris, medēre | medētur | medēmur | medēminī | medentur |
| imperfect | medēbar | medēbāris, medēbāre | medēbātur | medēbāmur | medēbāminī | medēbantur | |
| future | medēbor | medēberis, medēbere | medēbitur | medēbimur | medēbiminī | medēbuntur | |
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | medear | medeāris, medeāre | medeātur | medeāmur | medeāminī | medeantur |
| imperfect | medērer | medērēris, medērēre | medērētur | medērēmur | medērēminī | medērentur | |
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | — | medēre | — | — | medēminī | — |
| future | — | medētor | medētor | — | — | medentor | |
| non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
| present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
| infinitives | medērī | — | — | — | — | — | |
| participles | medēns | — | — | — | — | medendus | |
| verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
| nominative | genitive | dative/ablative | accusative | accusative | ablative | ||
| medēre | medendī | medendō | medendum | — | — | ||
Derived terms
Related terms
References
- medeor in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- medeor in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- medeor in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
- Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- to relieve a difficulty: incommodis mederi
- to relieve a difficulty: incommodis mederi
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