alabar
Catalan
Verb
alabar (first-person singular present alabo, past participle alabat)
- to praise
Conjugation
Conjugation of alabar (first conjugation)
| infinitive | alabar | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present participle | alabant | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | alabat | alabada | |||||
| plural | alabats | alabades | |||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
| present | alabo | alabes | alaba | alabem | alabeu | alaben | |
| imperfect | alabava | alabaves | alabava | alabàvem | alabàveu | alabaven | |
| future | alabaré | alabaràs | alabarà | alabarem | alabareu | alabaran | |
| preterite | alabí | alabares | alabà | alabàrem | alabàreu | alabaren | |
| conditional | alabaria | alabaries | alabaria | alabaríem | alabaríeu | alabarien | |
| subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
| present | alabi | alabis | alabi | alabem | alabeu | alabin | |
| imperfect | alabés | alabessis | alabés | alabéssim | alabéssiu | alabessin | |
| imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
| — | alaba | alabi | alabem | alabeu | alabin | ||
Synonyms
Related terms
Further reading
- “alabar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Spanish
Etymology
From Late Latin alapāri (“it boasts”).
Verb
alabar (first-person singular present alabo, first-person singular preterite alabé, past participle alabado)
- to praise
Conjugation
| infinitive | alabar | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | alabando | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | alabado | alabada | |||||
| plural | alabados | alabadas | |||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | alabo | alabastú alabásvos |
alaba | alabamos | alabáis | alaban | |
| imperfect | alababa | alababas | alababa | alabábamos | alababais | alababan | |
| preterite | alabé | alabaste | alabó | alabamos | alabasteis | alabaron | |
| future | alabaré | alabarás | alabará | alabaremos | alabaréis | alabarán | |
| conditional | alabaría | alabarías | alabaría | alabaríamos | alabaríais | alabarían | |
| subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | alabe | alabestú alabésvos2 |
alabe | alabemos | alabéis | alaben | |
| imperfect (ra) |
alabara | alabaras | alabara | alabáramos | alabarais | alabaran | |
| imperfect (se) |
alabase | alabases | alabase | alabásemos | alabaseis | alabasen | |
| future1 | alabare | alabares | alabare | alabáremos | alabareis | alabaren | |
| imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
| affirmative | alabatú alabávos |
alabe | alabemos | alabad | alaben | ||
| negative | no alabes | no alabe | no alabemos | no alabéis | no alaben | ||
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| with infinitive alabar | |||||||
| dative | alabarme | alabarte | alabarle, alabarse | alabarnos | alabaros | alabarles, alabarse | |
| accusative | alabarme | alabarte | alabarlo, alabarla, alabarse | alabarnos | alabaros | alabarlos, alabarlas, alabarse | |
| with gerund alabando | |||||||
| dative | alabándome | alabándote | alabándole, alabándose | alabándonos | alabándoos | alabándoles, alabándose | |
| accusative | alabándome | alabándote | alabándolo, alabándola, alabándose | alabándonos | alabándoos | alabándolos, alabándolas, alabándose | |
| with informal second-person singular imperative alaba | |||||||
| dative | alábame | alábate | alábale | alábanos | not used | alábales | |
| accusative | alábame | alábate | alábalo, alábala | alábanos | not used | alábalos, alábalas | |
| with formal second-person singular imperative alabe | |||||||
| dative | alábeme | not used | alábele, alábese | alábenos | not used | alábeles | |
| accusative | alábeme | not used | alábelo, alábela, alábese | alábenos | not used | alábelos, alábelas | |
| with first-person plural imperative alabemos | |||||||
| dative | not used | alabémoste | alabémosle | alabémonos | alabémoos | alabémosles | |
| accusative | not used | alabémoste | alabémoslo, alabémosla | alabémonos | alabémoos | alabémoslos, alabémoslas | |
| with informal second-person plural imperative alabad | |||||||
| dative | alabadme | not used | alabadle | alabadnos | alabaos | alabadles | |
| accusative | alabadme | not used | alabadlo, alabadla | alabadnos | alabaos | alabadlos, alabadlas | |
| with formal second-person plural imperative alaben | |||||||
| dative | alábenme | not used | alábenle | alábennos | not used | alábenles, alábense | |
| accusative | alábenme | not used | alábenlo, alábenla | alábennos | not used | alábenlos, alábenlas, alábense | |
Synonyms
Related terms
Further reading
- “alabar” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.
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