闕

See also: 阙
闕 U+95D5, 闕
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-95D5
← 闔
[U+95D4] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 闖 →
[U+95D6]

Translingual

Han character

闕 (radical 169, 門+10, 18 strokes, cangjie input 日弓廿山人 (ANTUO), four-corner 77482, composition ⿵門欮)

Derived characters

  • 灍, 𭬸, 𥗮, 𬘒, 𨇮

References

  • KangXi: page 1340, character 6
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 41456
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1844, character 27
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 7, page 4314, character 3
  • Unihan data for U+95D5

Chinese

trad. 闕
simp. 阙

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (欮) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
鱖 *krods, *kod
蹶 *krods, *krod, *kod
厥 *kod, *kud
欮 *kod
蕨 *kod
劂 *kod
瘚 *kod
蟨 *kod
蟩 *kod
橜 *kod, *ɡod
撅 *kod, *ɡod
闕 *kʰod
橛 *ɡod
鷢 *ɡod
蹷 *ɡod
憠 *ɡod

Pronunciation 1

Rime
Character 闕
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 溪 (29)
Final (韻) 月 (68)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division (等) III
Fanqie 去月切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /kʰʉɐt̚/
Pan
Wuyun		 /kʰʷiɐt̚/
Shao
Rongfen		 /kʰiuɐt̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /kʰuat̚/
Li
Rong		 /kʰiuɐt̚/
Wang
Li		 /kʰĭwɐt̚/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /kʰi̯wɐt̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 que
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 闕
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 què
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ khjwot ›
Old
Chinese		 /*kʷʰat/
English tower over gate

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 闕
Reading # 1/1
No. 7240
Phonetic
component		 欮
Rime
group		 月
Rime
subdivision		 3
Corresponding
MC rime		 闕
Old
Chinese		 /*kʰod/

Definitions

闕

  1. a watchtower that flanked both sides of a palace's gates in ancient times
  2. palace
  3. A surname​.

See also

Pronunciation 2

Rime
Character 闕
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 溪 (29)
Final (韻) 月 (68)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division (等) III
Fanqie 去月切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /kʰʉɐt̚/
Pan
Wuyun		 /kʰʷiɐt̚/
Shao
Rongfen		 /kʰiuɐt̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /kʰuat̚/
Li
Rong		 /kʰiuɐt̚/
Wang
Li		 /kʰĭwɐt̚/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /kʰi̯wɐt̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 que
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 闕
Reading # 1/1
No. 7240
Phonetic
component		 欮
Rime
group		 月
Rime
subdivision		 3
Corresponding
MC rime		 闕
Old
Chinese		 /*kʰod/

Definitions

闕

  1. fault; error; mistake
  2. (archaic, ancient southwestern China) (supposition/tentative/presumed only!) to tuck (in or behind)
    • 其次功，則胸前背後得披，而闕其袖。又以次功，則胸前得披，並闕其背。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
      其次功，则胸前背后得披，而阙其袖。又以次功，则胸前得披，并阙其背。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
      From: Tang Dynasty, Fan Chuo, Manshu, chapter 8, part 1
      Qícìgōng, zéxiōngqiánbèihòudépī, érquèqíxiù. Yòuyǐcìgōng, zéxiōngqiándépī, bìngquèqíbèi. [Pinyin]
      Those of the next rank have skins on their chests and backs, which tuck in to their sleeves. The next ranking again have skins on their chest, which tuck backward.

Compounds

  • 丹闕／丹阙 (dānquè)
  • 京闕／京阙 (jīngquè)
  • 付之闕如／付之阙如
  • 伊闕佛龕／伊阙佛龛
  • 伊闕山／伊阙山
  • 係頸闕庭／系颈阙庭
  • 北闕／北阙
  • 城闕／城阙 (chéngquè)
  • 多聞闕疑／多闻阙疑
  • 天闕／天阙
  • 宮闕／宫阙 (gōngquè)
  • 嵩山三闕／嵩山三阙
  • 巨闕／巨阙
  • 帝闕／帝阙
  • 心在魏闕／心在魏阙
  • 心存魏闕／心存魏阙
  • 心瞻魏闕／心瞻魏阙
  • 心馳魏闕／心驰魏阙
  • 憂闕／忧阙
  • 戀闕／恋阙
  • 拾遺補闕／拾遗补阙
  • 救過補闕／救过补阙
  • 犯闕／犯阙
  • 玄闕／玄阙
  • 玉樓金闕／玉楼金阙
  • 玉闕／玉阙
  • 珠宮貝闕／珠宫贝阙
  • 瑤臺銀闕／瑶台银阙
  • 登樓望闕／登楼望阙
  • 盡付闕如／尽付阙如
  • 瞻天戀闕／瞻天恋阙
  • 紫闕／紫阙
  • 絳闕／绛阙
  • 蓋闕／盖阙
  • 袞闕／衮阙
  • 補闕／补阙
  • 裨補闕漏／裨补阙漏
  • 詣闕／诣阙
  • 象闕／象阙
  • 貝闕珠宮／贝阙珠宫
  • 金闕／金阙 (jīnquè)
  • 銀闕／银阙
  • 闕下／阙下
  • 闕乏／阙乏
  • 闕失／阙失
  • 闕如／阙如 (quērú)
  • 闕字／阙字
  • 闕庭／阙庭
  • 闕文／阙文
  • 闕疑／阙疑 (quēyí)
  • 闕翦／阙翦
  • 闕里／阙里
  • 魏闕／魏阙
  • 鳳闕／凤阙

References

Japanese

Kanji

闕

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

Korean

Hanja

闕 • (gwol) (hangeul 궐, revised gwol, McCune–Reischauer kwŏl, Yale kwel)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

闕 (khuyết)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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