轂

See also: 毂

轂	U+8F42, 轂 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8F42

← 轁
[U+8F41]

CJK Unified Ideographs

轃 →
[U+8F43]

Translingual

Han character

轂 (radical 159 車+10, 17 strokes, cangjie input 土十竹弓水 (GJHNE), four-corner 4754₇, composition ⿹𣪊車)

hub of a wheel

References

KangXi: page 1247, character 28

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 38479

Dae Jaweon: page 1725, character 9

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 2166, character 19

Unihan data for U+8F42

Chinese

trad.		轂
simp.		毂

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (殻) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
彀	*koːɡs
鷇	*kʰoːɡs
瞉	*kʰoːɡs
豰	pɢroːɡ, qʰoːɡ
瑴	kroːɡ, koːɡ
愨	*kʰroːɡ
殼	*kʰroːɡ
觳	kʰroːɡ, ɡoːɡ
嗀	qʰroːɡ, qʰoːɡ
穀	*kloːɡ
糓	*kloːɡ
轂	*kloːɡ
榖	*kloːɡ
瀔	*koːɡ
縠	*ɡloːɡ

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): gǔ, gū (gu³, gu¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄍㄨˇ, ㄍㄨ
Cantonese (Jyutping): guk¹
Min Nan (POJ): kok

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: gǔ
  - Zhuyin: ㄍㄨˇ
  - Wade–Giles: ku³
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: guu
  - IPA ^(key): /ku²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: gū
  - Zhuyin: ㄍㄨ
  - Wade–Giles: ku¹
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gu
  - IPA ^(key): /ku⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: guk¹
  - Yale: gūk
  - Cantonese Pinyin: guk⁷
  - Guangdong Romanization: gug¹
  - IPA ^(key): /kʊk̚⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kok
  - Tâi-lô: kok
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kog
  - IPA (Xiamen): /kɔk̚³²/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /kɔk̚⁵/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /kɔk̚³²/
  - IPA (Taipei): /kɔk̚³²/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /kɔk̚³²/

Middle Chinese: /kuk̚/▼

Rime
Character	轂
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	見 (28)
Final (韻)	屋 (3)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	古禄切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/kuk̚/
Pan Wuyun	/kuk̚/
Shao Rongfen	/kuk̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/kəwk̚/
Li Rong	/kuk̚/
Wang Li	/kuk̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/kuk̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	gu

Old Chinese▼
(Baxter–Sagart): /*[k]ˤok/

(Zhengzhang): /*kloːɡ/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	轂
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	gǔ
Middle Chinese	‹ kuwk ›
Old Chinese	/*[k]ˤok/
English	nave of a wheel
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	轂
Reading #	1/1
No.	7425
Phonetic component	殻
Rime group	屋
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	穀
Old Chinese	/*kloːɡ/

Definitions

轂

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Compounds

一轂轆／一毂辘
並轂／并毂
多蒙推轂／多蒙推毂
奉轂後車／奉毂后车
挽轂／挽毂
捧轂推輪／捧毂推轮
推輪捧轂／推轮捧毂
推轂／推毂
摩肩擊轂／摩肩击毂

擊轂摩肩／击毂摩肩
朱輪華轂／朱轮华毂
杠轂／杠毂
綰轂／绾毂
肩摩轂擊／肩摩毂击
車轂／车毂
車轂擊馳／车毂击驰
輦轂／辇毂
輦轂下／辇毂下

輪轂／轮毂
轂下／毂下
轂擊肩摩／毂击肩摩
轂轆／毂辘
轂轆兒／毂辘儿
轉轂／转毂
鈞旋轂轉／钧旋毂转
長轂／长毂
韋轂／韦毂

Japanese

Kanji

轂

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On (unclassified): こく (koku)

Kun: こしき (koshiki)

Noun

轂 (hiragana こしき, rōmaji koshiki)

hub (the central part of a wheel)

Korean

Hanja

轂 • (gok) (hangeul 곡, revised gok, McCune–Reischauer kok, Yale kok)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

Hán Việt: cốc

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

Nom Foundation

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