稠

稠 U+7A20, 稠
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7A20
← 稟
[U+7A1F] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 稡 →
[U+7A21]

Translingual

Han character

稠 (radical 115 禾+8, 13 strokes, cangjie input 竹木月土口 (HDBGR), four-corner 27920, composition ⿰禾周)

References

  • KangXi: page 855, character 19
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 25130
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1280, character 23
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2614, character 10
  • Unihan data for U+7A20

Chinese

simp. and trad.
 稠

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (周) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
裯 *tuːw, *dɯw, *do
啁 *tuːw, *rtɯːw, *tɯw
禂 *tuːwʔ
綢 *tʰuːw, *dɯw
翢 *tʰuːw, *duːw
錭 *duːw
雕 *tɯːw
凋 *tɯːw
琱 *tɯːw
鯛 *tɯːw
鵰 *tɯːw
彫 *tɯːw
奝 *tɯːw
調 *dɯːw, *dɯːws, *tɯw
蜩 *dɯːw
惆 *tʰɯw
婤 *tʰɯw, *tjɯw
稠 *dɯw
椆 *dɯw, *tjɯws
周 *tjɯw
輖 *tjɯw
賙 *tjɯw
郮 *tjɯw
晭 *tjɯwʔ
倜 *tʰɯːwɢ

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 稠
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 澄 (11)
Final (韻) 尤 (136)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 直由切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /ɖɨu/
Pan
Wuyun		 /ɖiu/
Shao
Rongfen		 /ȡiəu/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /ɖuw/
Li
Rong		 /ȡiu/
Wang
Li		 /ȡĭəu/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /ȡʱi̯ə̯u/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 chóu
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 稠
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 chóu
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ drjuw ›
Old
Chinese		 /*[d]riw/
English dense, thick

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 稠
Reading # 1/1
No. 17528
Phonetic
component		 周
Rime
group		 幽
Rime
subdivision		 2
Corresponding
MC rime		 儔
Old
Chinese		 /*dɯw/

Definitions

稠

  1. dense
  2. thick; viscous

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 稠 (“thick; viscous”) [map]
Variety Location Words
Classical Chinese 稠
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) 稠
Mandarin Beijing 稠
Cantonese Guangzhou 杰
Hong Kong 杰
Min Nan Xiamen 洘
Taipei 洘

Compounds

  • 人煙稠密／人烟稠密
  • 人稠物穰
  • 地廣人稠／地广人稠
  • 密密稠稠
  • 密稠
  • 星稠
  • 沸稠
  • 稀稠
  • 稠人 (chóurén)
  • 稠人廣坐／稠人广坐 (chóurén guǎngzuò)
  • 稠人廣眾／稠人广众
  • 稠呼呼
  • 稠咕嘟
  • 稠夥／稠伙
  • 稠密 (chóumì)
  • 稠庶
  • 稠心眼兒／稠心眼儿
  • 稠掩掩
  • 稠木
  • 稠林
  • 稠沓
  • 稠涎
  • 稠濁／稠浊
  • 稠濃／稠浓
  • 稠疊／稠叠
  • 稠直
  • 稠眾／稠众
  • 稠穊
  • 稠穰
  • 稠糊
  • 稠綴／稠缀
  • 稠緊緊／稠紧紧
  • 稠縟／稠缛
  • 稠膏蕈
  • 稠適／稠适
  • 稠雜／稠杂
  • 稠雲／稠云
  • 稠餳／稠饧
  • 稠鬧／稠闹
  • 稠黏
  • 粘稠
  • 繁稠
  • 造畜稠棧／造畜稠栈
  • 黏稠

Japanese

Kanji

稠

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

Korean

Hanja

稠 • (jo, ju) (hangeul 조, 주, revised jo, ju, McCune–Reischauer cho, chu, Yale co, cwu)

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Vietnamese

Han character

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