痴漢
See also: 痴汉
Chinese
imbecile; sentimental; stupid; foolish; silly |
Chinese; name of a dynasty; man | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (痴漢/癡漢) | 痴/癡 | 漢 | |
| simp. (痴汉) | 痴 | 汉 | |
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Attestable in the Sui and Tang dynasties in the 北史 (Běishǐ, “History of the Northern Dynasties”), and in the Ming dynasty novels 西遊記／西游记 (Xīyóujì, “Journey to the West”) and 金瓶梅 (Jīnpíngméi, “The Plum in the Golden Vase”).
Noun
痴漢
- (derogatory, literary) fool; idiot
Etymology 2
Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 痴漢.
Noun
痴漢
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 痴 | 漢 |
| ち Grade: S |
かん Grade: 3 |
| on’yomi | |
Pronunciation
Noun
Verb
痴漢する (hiragana ちかんする, rōmaji chikan suru)
- (slang) to sexually assault
Conjugation
Conjugation of "痴漢する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Stem forms | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Imperfective (未然形) | 痴漢し | ちかんし | chikan shi | |
| Continuative (連用形) | 痴漢し | ちかんし | chikan shi | |
| Terminal (終止形) | 痴漢する | ちかんする | chikan suru | |
| Attributive (連体形) | 痴漢する | ちかんする | chikan suru | |
| Hypothetical (仮定形) | 痴漢すれ | ちかんすれ | chikan sure | |
| Imperative (命令形) | 痴漢せよ¹ 痴漢しろ² |
ちかんせよ¹ ちかんしろ² |
chikan seyo¹ chikan shiro² | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 痴漢される | ちかんされる | chikan sareru | |
| Causative | 痴漢させる 痴漢さす |
ちかんさせる ちかんさす |
chikan saseru chikan sasu | |
| Potential | 痴漢できる | ちかんできる | chikan dekiru | |
| Volitional | 痴漢しよう | ちかんしよう | chikan shiyō | |
| Negative | 痴漢しない | ちかんしない | chikan shinai | |
| Negative continuative | 痴漢せず | ちかんせず | chikan sezu | |
| Formal | 痴漢します | ちかんします | chikan shimasu | |
| Perfective | 痴漢した | ちかんした | chikan shita | |
| Conjunctive | 痴漢して | ちかんして | chikan shite | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 痴漢すれば | ちかんすれば | chikan sureba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative | ||||
References
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