狸

See also: 貍
狸 U+72F8, 狸
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-72F8
← 狷
[U+72F7] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 狹 →
[U+72F9]

Translingual

Han character

狸 (radical 94, 犬+7, 10 strokes, cangjie input 大竹田土 (KHWG), four-corner 46214, composition ⿰犭里)

Derived characters

  • 䔆, 𩮞, 𢟆

References

  • KangXi: page 711, character 29
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 20427
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1123, character 27
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 1348, character 11
  • Unihan data for U+72F8

Chinese

simp. and trad.
 狸

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (里) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
埋 *mrɯː
霾 *mrɯː
薶 *mrɯː
榸 *ʔr'ɯː
厘 *rɯ
狸 *rɯ
貍 *p·rɯ
梩 *rɯ
艃 *rɯ
里 *rɯʔ
理 *rɯʔ
鯉 *rɯʔ
俚 *rɯʔ
悝 *rɯʔ, *km̥ʰlɯː
娌 *rɯʔ
裏 *rɯʔ
荲 *r̥ʰɯɡ, *l̥ʰuɡ, *hluɡ

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 狸
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 來 (37)
Final (韻) 之 (19)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 里之切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /lɨ/
Pan
Wuyun		 /lɨ/
Shao
Rongfen		 /lie/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /lɨ/
Li
Rong		 /liə/
Wang
Li		 /lĭə/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /li/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 lí
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 狸 狸
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 lí lí
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ li › ‹ li ›
Old
Chinese		 /*[r]ə/ /*p.rə/
English 𧳏狸 *pə.[r]ə kind of wild cat (Jiāngnán pron. ap. Guō Pú, ca. 300 CE) kind of wild cat (pron. west of the Hángǔ pass, ap. Fāngyán)

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 狸
Reading # 1/1
No. 7822
Phonetic
component		 里
Rime
group		 之
Rime
subdivision		 0
Corresponding
MC rime		 釐
Old
Chinese		 /*rɯ/
Notes 俗貍字

Definitions

狸

  1. raccoon dog

Compounds

  • 狐狸尾巴
  • 狐狸狗
  • 狐狸精 (húlijīng)
  • 狸子
  • 狸狌
  • 狸藻 (lízǎo)
  • 狸貓／狸猫 (límāo)
  • 發屋求狸／发屋求狸
  • 老狐狸
  • 花狸狐哨
  • 花面狸
  • 野狐狸

Japanese

Kanji

狸

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. raccoon dog

Readings

Compounds

Etymology

Kanji in this term
狸
たぬき
Hyōgaiji
kun’yomi

Pronunciation

Alternative forms

Noun

狸 (hiragana たぬき, katakana タヌキ, rōmaji tanuki)

  1. raccoon dog

Derived terms

See also

References

  1. ↑ 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. ↑ 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja

狸 • (ri>i) (hangeul 리>이, revised ri>i, McCune–Reischauer ri>i, Yale li>i)

  1. (너구리 리, neoguri-): raccoon dog

Synonyms

Okinawan

Etymology

Attested in the 沖縄語典 (Okinawa Goten, “Okinawan Dictionary”) as たぬき.[1]

Kanji

狸 (hiragana たぬき, romaji tanuki)

Noun

狸 (hiragana たぬき, romaji tanuki)

  1. raccoon dog

References

  1. ↑ 1896: 沖縄語典 (Okinawa Goten, “Okinawan Dictionary”). In Japanese. http://kindai.ndl.go.jp/info:ndljp/pid/992016/63

Vietnamese

Han character

狸 (li)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.