灼

灼	U+707C, 灼 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-707C

← 灻
[U+707B]

CJK Unified Ideographs

災 →
[U+707D]

Translingual

Etymology

Historical forms of the character 灼
Warring States	Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)	Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Chu Slip and silk script	Small seal script	Transcribed ancient scripts

Characters in the same phonetic series (勺) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
豹	*preːwɢs
趵	preːwɢs, preːwɢ
尥	breːw, b·reːwɢs
箹	ʔreːwɢs, ʔreːwɢ
杓	plew, pʰlew, bljewɢ, pleːwɢ
約	ʔlewɢs, ʔlewɢ
扚	pleːwʔ, pleːwɢ
釣	*pleːwɢs
瘹	*teːwɢs
芍	ɡleːwʔ, spʰlewɢ, pl'ewɢ, bljewɢ, *pleːwɢ
酌	*pljewɢ
灼	*pljewɢ
勺	pljewɢ, bljewɢ
彴	*pljewɢ
犳	*pljewɢ
妁	pljewɢ, bljewɢ
汋	bljewɢ, sbreːwɢ
仢	*bljewɢ
葯	qlewɢ, qreːwɢ
礿	*lewɢ
肑	preːwɢ, pleːwɢ
瓝	*breːwɢ
的	*pleːwɢ
靮	*pleːwɢ
馰	*pleːwɢ
玓	*pleːwɢ
魡	*pleːwɢ

Han character

灼 (radical 86 火+3, 7 strokes, cangjie input 火心戈 (FPI) or 火心一 (FPM), four-corner 9782₀, composition ⿰火勺)

References

KangXi: page 666, character 17

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 18878

Dae Jaweon: page 1075, character 22

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 2189, character 16

Unihan data for U+707C

Chinese

simp. and trad.		灼

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zhuó (zhuo²)

(Zhuyin): ㄓㄨㄛˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zoek³, coek³
Min Nan (POJ): chioh / chiok / chiak

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: zhuó
  - Zhuyin: ㄓㄨㄛˊ
  - Wade–Giles: chuo²
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jwo
  - IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂu̯ɔ³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: zoek³, coek³
  - Yale: jeuk, cheuk
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzoek⁸, tsoek⁸
  - Guangdong Romanization: zêg³, cêg³
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕœːk̚³/, /t͡ɕʰœːk̚³/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chioh
  - Tâi-lô: tsioh
  - Phofsit Daibuun: cioiq
  - IPA (Xiamen): /t͡ɕioʔ³²/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chiok
  - Tâi-lô: tsiok
  - Phofsit Daibuun: ciog
  - IPA (Xiamen): /t͡ɕiɔk̚³²/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡ɕiɔk̚⁵/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chiak
  - Tâi-lô: tsiak
  - Phofsit Daibuun: ciag
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡ɕiak̚³²/

Note:

chioh - vernacular;
chiok/chiak - literary.

Middle Chinese: /t͡ɕɨɐk̚/▼

Rime
Character	灼
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	章 (23)
Final (韻)	藥 (107)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	之若切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡ɕɨɐk̚/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡ɕiɐk̚/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡ɕiɑk̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/cɨak̚/
Li Rong	/t͡ɕiak̚/
Wang Li	/t͡ɕĭak̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/t͡ɕi̯ak̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zhuo

Old Chinese▼
(Zhengzhang): /*pljewɢ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	灼
Reading #	1/1
No.	11190
Phonetic component	勺
Rime group	藥
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	灼
Old Chinese	/*pljewɢ/

Definitions

灼

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Compounds

亮灼灼
昭灼
桃灼呈祥
氣勢熏灼／气势熏灼
深知灼見／深知灼见
灼亮
灼傷／灼伤
灼灼
灼然
灼熱／灼热 (zhuórè)

灼燒／灼烧
灼爍／灼烁
灼痛
灼背燒頂／灼背烧顶
灼臂
灼艾分痛
灼見／灼见 (zhuójiàn)
灼見真知／灼见真知
灼骨
灼龜／灼龟

焦灼 (jiāozhuó)
燎灼
燒灼／烧灼 (shāozhuó)
燔灼
燥灼
真知灼見／真知灼见
紅灼灼／红灼灼
鑽灼／钻灼
閃灼／闪灼 (shǎnzhuó)
龜灼／龟灼

Japanese

Kanji

灼

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)

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Readings

On (unclassified): しゃく (shaku)
Kun: やく (yaku, 灼く)

Compounds

灼熱 (しゃくねつ) (shakunetsu)
灼眼 (しゃくがん) (shakugan)

Korean

Hanja

灼 • (jak, sa) (hangeul 작, 사, revised jak, sa, McCune–Reischauer chak, sa, Yale cak, sa)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

Hán Việt: chước

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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