漁

See also: 渔
漁 U+6F01, 漁
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6F01
← 漀
[U+6F00] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 漂 →
[U+6F02]

Translingual

Han character

漁 (radical 85 水+11, 14 strokes, cangjie input 水弓田火 (ENWF), four-corner 37136, composition ⿰氵魚)

References

  • KangXi: page 644, character 21
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 18101
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1052, character 5
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 1726, character 10
  • Unihan data for U+6F01

Chinese

trad. 漁
simp. 渔

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (魚) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
蘇 *sŋaː
穌 *sŋaː
魚 *ŋa
漁 *ŋa
䱷 *ŋa

Ideogrammic compound (會意) : 水 + 魚 or phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *ŋa) : semantic 水 (“water”) + phonetic 魚 (OC *ŋa).

Etymology

From 魚 (OC *ŋa, “fish”).

Pronunciation

Note:
  • hî/hîr/hû - vernacular;
  • gû/gîr/gî - literary.
Rime
Character 漁
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 疑 (31)
Final (韻) 魚 (22)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 語居切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /ŋɨʌ/
Pan
Wuyun		 /ŋiɔ/
Shao
Rongfen		 /ŋiɔ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /ŋɨə̆/
Li
Rong		 /ŋiɔ/
Wang
Li		 /ŋĭo/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /ŋi̯wo/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 yú
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 漁
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 yú
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ ngjo ›
Old
Chinese		 /*[ŋ](r)a/
English to fish

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 漁
Reading # 1/1
No. 15940
Phonetic
component		 魚
Rime
group		 魚
Rime
subdivision		 0
Corresponding
MC rime		 魚
Old
Chinese		 /*ŋa/
Notes 魚分化字

Definitions

漁

  1. to fish
  2. to seize; to pursue (illegitimately)
  3. A surname​.

Compounds

  • 漁政船／渔政船
  • 漁會／渔会
  • 漁村／渔村 (yúcūn)
  • 漁梁／渔梁
  • 漁業／渔业 (yúyè)
  • 漁業氣象／渔业气象
  • 漁樵記／渔樵记
  • 漁歌／渔歌
  • 漁民／渔民 (yúmín)
  • 漁民保險／渔民保险
  • 漁民團體／渔民团体
  • 漁民節／渔民节
  • 漁汛／渔汛
  • 漁港／渔港 (yúgǎng)
  • 漁火／渔火
  • 漁父／渔父
  • 漁獲／渔获 (yúhuò)
  • 漁獲量／渔获量
  • 漁獵／渔猎
  • 漁獵時代／渔猎时代
  • 漁產／渔产
  • 漁經獵史／渔经猎史
  • 漁網／渔网 (yúwǎng)
  • 漁翁／渔翁 (yúwēng)
  • 漁翁之利／渔翁之利
  • 漁翁得利／渔翁得利
  • 漁舟／渔舟 (yúzhōu)
  • 漁船／渔船 (yúchuán)
  • 漁艇／渔艇
  • 漁色／渔色
  • 漁輪／渔轮
  • 漁郎／渔郎
  • 漁陽弄／渔阳弄
  • 漁陽摻撾／渔阳掺挝
  • 漁陽鞞鼓／渔阳鞞鼓
  • 漁霸／渔霸
  • 漁鼓／渔鼓
  • 竭澤而漁／竭泽而渔
  • 網漁業／网渔业
  • 近海漁業／近海渔业
  • 遠洋漁業／远洋渔业
  • 養殖漁業／养殖渔业

Japanese

Kanji

漁

(grade 4 “Kyōiku” kanji)

  1. to fish

Readings

Compounds

Etymology

Kanji in this term
漁
りょう
Grade: 4
kan’yōon

From confusion with 猟.[1]

Pronunciation

Noun

漁 (hiragana りょう, rōmaji ryō, historical hiragana れふ)

  1. (business) fishing

References

  1. 1 2 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja

漁 • (eo) (hangeul 어, revised eo, McCune–Reischauer ŏ, Yale e)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

漁 (ngư)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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