柘枝
Chinese
| phonetic | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| simp. and trad. (柘枝) |
柘 | 枝 | |
Etymology
Transcription of the toponym Chach, the city in Central Asia (near modern-day Tashkent) after which the dance was named. Compare Persian چاچ (čâč), Arabic شاش (šāš).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄓㄜˋ ㄓ
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jehjy
- IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂɤ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: ze3 zi1
- Yale: je jī
- Cantonese Pinyin: dze3 dzi1
- Guangdong Romanization: zé3 ji1
- IPA (key): /t͡sɛː³³ t͡siː⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
| Rime | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 柘 | 枝 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 章 (23) | 章 (23) |
| Final (韻) | 麻 (100) | 支 (11) |
| Tone (調) | Departing (H) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | III |
| Fanqie | 之夜切 | 章移切 |
| Reconstructions | ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/t͡ɕiaH/ | /t͡ɕiᴇ/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/t͡ɕiaH/ | /t͡ɕiɛ/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/t͡ɕiaH/ | /t͡ɕjɛ/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/ciaH/ | /ciə̆/ |
| Li Rong |
/t͡ɕiaH/ | /t͡ɕie/ |
| Wang Li |
/t͡ɕĭaH/ | /t͡ɕǐe/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/t͡ɕi̯aH/ | /t͡ɕie̯/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
zhè | zhī |
Noun
柘枝
- (～舞) (historical) “Dance of Chach”, a kind of dance originating from the Western Regions, popular during the Tang dynasty
- (obsolete, historical) The name for a kind of lychee.
Derived terms
|
|
This article is issued from
Wiktionary.
The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike.
Additional terms may apply for the media files.