曾祖父

See also: 曽祖父

Chinese

		(refers to something that happened previously); already; at some time in the past (refers to something that happened previously); already; at some time in the past; before; once; great-grand (father)	paternal grandfather
simp. and trad. (曾祖父)		曾	祖父

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zēngzǔfù

(Zhuyin): ㄗㄥㄗㄨˇ ㄈㄨˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zang¹ zou² fu⁶

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: zēngzǔfù
  - Zhuyin: ㄗㄥㄗㄨˇ ㄈㄨˋ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzengtzuufuh
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡sɤŋ⁵⁵ t͡su²¹⁴⁻²¹¹ fu⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: zang¹ zou² fu⁶
  - Yale: jāng jóu fuh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzang¹ dzou² fu⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: zeng¹ zou² fu⁶
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡sɐŋ⁵⁵ t͡sou̯³⁵ fuː²²/

Noun

曾祖父

great-grandfather (particularly paternal grandfather's father)

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 曾祖父 (“great-grandfather (paternal grandfather's father)”) [map]
Variety	Location	Words edit
Classical Chinese		曾祖
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		曾祖父、曾祖
Mandarin	Beijing	老祖兒、曾祖父 non-face-to-face
	Taiwan	曾祖父
	Tianjin	老太爺、太爺
	Harbin	太爺
	Jinan	老爺爺
	Muping	老太爺
	Jiedian	老爺
	Xi'an	太爺
	Xining	太爺
	Xuzhou	老太爺
	Yinchuan	太爺爺
	Lanzhou	太爺
	Ürümqi	太爺
	Wuhan	老爺爺、老爹爹
	Chengdu	祖祖
	Guiyang	老祖祖、老祖、祖祖
	Liuzhou	太爹、太公
	Kunming	老公公
	Nanjing	太爺
	Nantong	太公、太太、男太太
Cantonese	Guangzhou	太爺、太公
	Hong Kong	太爺、太公
	Hong Kong (Weitou)	太公
	Yangjiang	太公
	Kuala Lumpur	太公
Gan	Nanchang	太公
	Lichuan	曾公
	Pingxiang	老公公
Hakka	Meixian	公太
	Xingning	公白
	Huidong	阿公太
	Qujiang	公太
	Xiaosanjiang	公太
	Changting	太公
	Pingyu	公太
	Wuping	太公
	Liancheng	公太
	Ninghua	公太
	Yudu	太公
	Ruijin	男子太 non-face-to-face、太太 face-to-face
	Shicheng	公太
	Shangyou	太公
	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	公太、阿太、阿公太
	Liudui (S. Sixian)	公太、阿太、阿公太
	Hsinchu (Hailu)	公太、阿太、阿公太
	Dongshi (Dabu)	阿太、細倈太、公太、阿公太
	Zhuolan (Raoping)	公太、阿太、阿公太
	Yunlin (Zhao'an)	太公、公太、阿太
	Hong Kong	公太
	Sabah	阿公太
	Senai	公太
	Singkawang	公太
Huizhou	Shexian	太朝
	Tunxi	太公、太朝、太老朝兒、老爺爺
	Jixi	太朝
Jin	Taiyuan	老爺
Jin	Xinzhou	老爺爺啊 face-to-face、老爺爺 non-face-to-face
Min Bei	Jian'ou	太公
	Dikou	大翁
	Songxi	大公
	Zhenqian	大翁
	Jianyang	大翁
	Shibei	大翁
Min Dong	Fuzhou	大公
Min Nan	Xiamen	阿祖 face-to-face、俺祖 face-to-face、太公 non-face-to-face
	Quanzhou	太公
	Zhangzhou	公祖、太公
	Taipei	阿祖、查埔祖
	Kaohsiung	查埔祖、阿祖
	Tainan	阿祖、查埔祖
	Taichung	阿祖
	Wuqi	查埔祖
	Hsinchu	阿祖、查埔祖
	Taitung	查埔祖
	Lukang	阿祖、阿祖公
	Sanxia	阿祖
	Yilan	阿祖、查埔祖
	Kinmen	祖祖、俺祖
	Magong	阿祖、查埔祖
	Chaozhou	老公
	Shantou	老公
	Haifeng	老、老老、老公
	Johor Bahru	老公
	Wenchang	公祖、阿公
	Haikou	祖公、公祖、公祖爸
	Leizhou	公祖
Puxian Min	Putian	大公
Puxian Min	Xianyou	大公
Pinghua	Nanning	太爹、祖公
Wu	Shanghai	太公、男太太、曾祖母 non-face-to-face
	Suzhou	太公
	Hangzhou	太爺爺、太公
	Wenzhou	男老太、男太、阿太、老太 non-face-to-face
	Chongming	太公、太太 face-to-face
	Danyang	太爺爺、太公
	Jinhua	太公
	Ningbo	太公、阿太
Xiang	Changsha	曾祖父、老爹爹
	Xiangtan	老毑
	Loudi	太唧

Coordinate terms

曾祖母 (zēngzǔmǔ)

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (曾祖父):

Japanese: 曽 (そう)祖 (そ)父 (ふ) (sōsofu)
Korean: 증조부 (曾祖父, jeungjobu)

Japanese

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
曾	祖	父
そう Jinmeiyō	そ Grade: 5	ふ Grade: 2
on’yomi

Noun

曾祖父 (hiragana そうそふ, rōmaji sōsofu)

Kyūjitai form of 曽祖父 (“great-grandfather, especially one's grandfather's father”)

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
曾	祖	父
Jinmeiyō	Grade: 5	Grade: 2
Irregular

Noun

曾祖父 (hiragana ひいじじ, rōmaji hījiji, historical hiragana ひいぢぢ) (alternative reading hiragana ひじじ, romaji hijiji, historical hiragana ひぢぢ)

Kyūjitai form of 曽祖父 (“great-grandfather”)

Etymology 3

Kanji in this term
曾	祖	父
Jinmeiyō	Grade: 5	Grade: 2
Irregular

Noun

曾祖父 (hiragana ひおおじ, rōmaji hiōji, historical hiragana ひおほぢ)

Kyūjitai form of 曽祖父 (“great-grandfather”)

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