擂

擂	U+64C2, 擂 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-64C2

← 擁
[U+64C1]

CJK Unified Ideographs

擃 →
[U+64C3]

Translingual

Han character

擂 (radical 64 手+13, 16 strokes, cangjie input 手一月田 (QMBW), four-corner 5106₃, composition ⿰扌雷)

References

KangXi: page 457, character 27

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12783

Dae Jaweon: page 806, character 11

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 1967, character 10

Unihan data for U+64C2

Chinese

simp. and trad.		擂

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): léi (lei²)

(Zhuyin): ㄌㄟˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): leoi⁴
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): lùi
Min Nan (POJ): lûi

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: léi
  - Zhuyin: ㄌㄟˊ
  - Wade–Giles: lei²
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lei
  - IPA ^(key): /leɪ̯³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: leoi⁴
  - Yale: lèuih
  - Cantonese Pinyin: loey⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: lêu⁴
  - IPA ^(key): /lɵy̯²¹/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: lùi
  - Hakka Romanization System: luiˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: lui²
  - IPA: /lu̯i¹¹/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lûi
  - Tâi-lô: luî
  - Phofsit Daibuun: luii
  - IPA (Xiamen): /lui²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /lui²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /lui¹³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /lui²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /lui²³/

Old Chinese▼
(Zhengzhang): /*ruːl/, /*ruːls/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	擂	擂
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	7708	7726
Phonetic component	畾	畾
Rime group	微	微
Rime subdivision	2	2
Corresponding MC rime	雷	纇
Old Chinese	/*ruːl/	/*ruːls/
Notes	攂後起字：研	攂後起字擊鼓

Definitions

擂

to grind
擂茶 ― léichá ― ground tea
to beat
擂鼓 ― léigǔ ― to beat the drums of war

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): lèi, léi (lei⁴, lei²)

(Zhuyin): ㄌㄟˋ, ㄌㄟˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): leoi⁴
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): lùi
Min Nan (POJ): lûi

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland; variant in Taiwan)⁺
  - Pinyin: lèi
  - Zhuyin: ㄌㄟˋ
  - Wade–Giles: lei⁴
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ley
  - IPA ^(key): /leɪ̯⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Taiwan)⁺
  - Pinyin: léi
  - Zhuyin: ㄌㄟˊ
  - Wade–Giles: lei²
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lei
  - IPA ^(key): /leɪ̯³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: leoi⁴
  - Yale: lèuih
  - Cantonese Pinyin: loey⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: lêu⁴
  - IPA ^(key): /lɵy̯²¹/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: lùi
  - Hakka Romanization System: luiˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: lui²
  - IPA: /lu̯i¹¹/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lûi
  - Tâi-lô: luî
  - Phofsit Daibuun: luii
  - IPA (Xiamen): /lui²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /lui²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /lui¹³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /lui²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /lui²³/

Old Chinese▼
(Zhengzhang): /*ruːl/, /*ruːls/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	擂	擂
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	7708	7726
Phonetic component	畾	畾
Rime group	微	微
Rime subdivision	2	2
Corresponding MC rime	雷	纇
Old Chinese	/*ruːl/	/*ruːls/
Notes	攂後起字：研	攂後起字擊鼓

Definitions

擂

Only used in 擂臺／擂台 (lèitái).

References

Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典)

Japanese

Kanji

擂

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

Readings

Goon: らい (rai)

Kan’on: らい (rai)

Kun: する (suru, 擂る)

Vietnamese

Han character

擂 (lôi, soi)

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