拂

See also: 払

拂	U+62C2, 拂 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-62C2

← 拁
[U+62C1]

CJK Unified Ideographs

拃 →
[U+62C3]

Translingual

Han character

拂 (radical 64 手+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 手中中弓 (QLLN), four-corner 5502₇, composition ⿰扌弗)

shake off, brush away
a tool used for brushing away dust

References

KangXi: page 424, character 14

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11936

Dae Jaweon: page 772, character 11

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 1859, character 4

Unihan data for U+62C2

Chinese

simp. and trad.		拂

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (弗) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
鄪	*prɯds
費	prɯds, pʰɯds, *bɯds
砩	*pads
沸	*pɯds
疿	*pɯds
茀	pɯds, pʰɯd
髴	pʰɯds, pɯd, *pʰɯd
昲	*pʰɯds
靅	*pʰɯds
狒	*buds
怫	bɯds, bɯd
胇	*brɯd
艴	bɯːd, pʰɯd
弗	*pɯd
紼	*pɯd
柫	*pɯd
笰	*pɯd
拂	*pʰɯd
刜	pʰɯd, bɯd
彿	*pʰɯd
佛	*bɯd
坲	*bɯd
咈	*bɯd
炥	*bɯd

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): fú (fu²)

(Zhuyin): ㄈㄨˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): fat¹
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): fin
Min Nan (POJ): hut

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: fú
  - Zhuyin: ㄈㄨˊ
  - Wade–Giles: fu²
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fwu
  - IPA ^(key): /fu³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: fat¹
  - Yale: fāt
  - Cantonese Pinyin: fat⁷
  - Guangdong Romanization: fed¹
  - IPA ^(key): /fɐt̚⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: fin
  - Hakka Romanization System: fin
  - Hagfa Pinyim: fin⁴
  - IPA: /fin⁵⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hut
  - Tâi-lô: hut
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hud
  - IPA (Xiamen): /hut̚³²/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /hut̚⁵/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /hut̚³²/
  - IPA (Taipei): /hut̚³²/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /hut̚³²/

Middle Chinese: /pʰɨut̚/▼

Rime
Character	拂
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	滂 (2)
Final (韻)	物 (60)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	敷勿切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/pʰɨut̚/
Pan Wuyun	/pʰiut̚/
Shao Rongfen	/pʰiuət̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/pʰut̚/
Li Rong	/pʰiuət̚/
Wang Li	/pʰĭuət̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/pʰi̯uət̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	fu

Old Chinese▼
(Baxter–Sagart): /*pʰ[u]t/

(Zhengzhang): /*pʰɯd/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	拂
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	fú
Middle Chinese	‹ phjut ›
Old Chinese	/*pʰ[u]t/
English	to brush, shake
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	拂
Reading #	1/1
No.	3318
Phonetic component	弗
Rime group	物
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	拂
Old Chinese	/*pʰɯd/

Definitions

拂

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Compounds

拂塵／拂尘

Japanese

Shinjitai	払
Kyūjitai	拂

Kanji

拂

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 払)

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Readings

Goon: びち (bichi); ほち (hochi)
Kan’on: ひつ (hitsu); ふつ (futsu)
Kan’yōon: ほつ (hotsu)
Kun: はらう (harau, 拂う)

Korean

Hanja

拂 • (bul, pil) (hangeul 불, 필, revised bul, pil, McCune–Reischauer pul, p'il, Yale pul, phil)

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Vietnamese

Han character

拂 (phất, phắt, phớt, phứt, phựt)

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