崔嵬
Chinese
| high mountain; precipitous | rocky | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| simp. and trad. (崔嵬) |
崔 | 嵬 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄘㄨㄟ ㄨㄟˊ
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsueiwei
- IPA (key): /t͡sʰu̯eɪ̯⁵⁵ u̯eɪ̯³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: ceoi4 ngai4
- Yale: chèuih ngàih
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsoey4 ngai4
- Guangdong Romanization: cêu4 ngei4
- IPA (key): /t͡ɕʰɵy̯²¹ ŋɐi̯²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
| Rime | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 崔 | 嵬 |
| Reading # | 2/2 | 1/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 從 (15) | 疑 (31) |
| Final (韻) | 灰 (42) | 灰 (42) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed | Closed |
| Division (等) | I | I |
| Fanqie | 昨回切 | 五灰切 |
| Reconstructions | ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/d͡zuʌi/ | /ŋuʌi/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/d͡zuoi/ | /ŋuoi/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/d͡zuɒi/ | /ŋuɒi/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/d͡zwəj/ | /ŋwəj/ |
| Li Rong |
/d͡zuᴀi/ | /ŋuᴀi/ |
| Wang Li |
/d͡zuɒi/ | /ŋuɒi/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/d͡zʱuɑ̆i/ | /ŋuɑ̆i/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
cuí | wéi |
| Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 崔 | 嵬 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/2 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
cuī | wéi |
| Middle Chinese |
‹ dzwoj › | ‹ ngwoj › |
| Old Chinese |
/*[dz]ˤuj/ | /*N-qʰˤuj/ |
| English | high, rocky | high and rocky |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; | ||
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 崔 | 嵬 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 1/2 |
| No. | 1883 | 4667 |
| Phonetic component |
崔 | 鬼 |
| Rime group |
微 | 微 |
| Rime subdivision |
2 | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
摧 | 鮠 |
| Old Chinese |
/*zluːl/ | /*ŋɡuːl/ |
Noun
崔嵬
- (literary) stony mound; rocky mountain
- 陟彼崔嵬、我馬虺隤 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
陟彼崔嵬、我马虺隤 [Classical Chinese, simp.]- From: The Classic of Poetry, circa 11th – 7th centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version
- zhì bǐ cuīwéi, wǒ mǎ huǐtuí [Pinyin]
- I was ascending that rock-covered height, but my horses were too tired to breast it.
-
- (literary) top of a mountain; peak
- (literary, figuratively) huge obstacle; great difficulty
- (literary, figuratively) pent-up anger; sorrows
Adjective
崔嵬
Derived terms
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