基本

Chinese

		base; foundation; basic base; foundation; basic; radical (chem.)	roots or stems of plants; origin; source roots or stems of plants; origin; source; this; the current; root; foundation; basis; (a measure word)
simp. and trad. (基本)		基	本

Mandarin
(Pinyin): jīběn

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄅㄣˇ
Cantonese
(Guangzhou, Jyutping): gei¹ bun²

(Taishan, Wiktionary): gei¹ bon²
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): kî-pún
Min Dong (BUC): gĭ-buōng
Min Nan (POJ): ki-pún
Wu (Wiktionary): ji pen (T1)

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: jīběn
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄅㄣˇ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jibeen
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi⁵⁵ pən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: gei¹ bun²
  - Yale: gēi bún
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gei¹ bun²
  - Guangdong Romanization: géi¹ bun²
  - IPA ^(key): /kei̯⁵⁵ puːn³⁵/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
  - Wiktionary: gei¹ bon²
  - IPA ^(key): /kei³³ pᵘɔn⁵⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kî-pún
  - Hakka Romanization System: gi´ bun`
  - Hagfa Pinyim: gi¹ bun³
  - IPA: /ki²⁴ pun³¹/
Min Dong
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: gĭ-buōng
  - IPA ^(key): /ki⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ^(p-)βuoŋ³³/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ki-pún
  - Tâi-lô: ki-pún
  - Phofsit Daibuun: ki'puon
  - IPA (Xiamen): /ki⁴⁴⁻²² pun⁵³/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /ki³³ pun⁵⁵⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /ki⁴⁴⁻²² pun⁵³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /ki⁴⁴⁻³³ pun⁵³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /ki⁴⁴⁻³³ pun⁴¹/
Wu
- (Shanghainese)
  - Wiktionary: ji pen (T1)
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi⁵⁵ pəɲ²¹/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	基	本
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	jī	běn
Middle Chinese	‹ ki ›	‹ pwon^X ›
Old Chinese	/*k(r)ə/	/*C.pˤə[n]ʔ/
English	base (n.)	tree trunk
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

基本

基本

basic; fundamental; elementary; rudimentary
馬克思主義基本原理 [MSC, trad.]
马克思主义基本原理 [MSC, simp.]
mǎkèsīzhǔyì jīběn yuánlǐ [Pinyin]
the basic principles of Marxism
important; essential; main

基本

基本 (hiragana きほん, rōmaji kihon)

2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.

Hanja in this term
基	本

基本 • (gibon) (hangeul 기본)

↑ 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN

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