勞力
See also: 劳力
Chinese
Etymology 1
| toil | power; force; strength | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (勞力) | 勞 | 力 | |
| simp. (劳力) | 劳 | 力 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): lou4 lik6
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): lò-li̍t
- Min Nan (POJ): lô͘-lia̍k / lô-le̍k
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄌㄠˊ ㄌㄧˋ
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: laulih
- IPA (key): /lɑʊ̯³⁵ li⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: lou4 lik6
- Yale: lòuh lihk
- Cantonese Pinyin: lou4 lik9
- Guangdong Romanization: lou4 lig6
- IPA (key): /lou̯²¹ lɪk̚²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: lò-li̍t
- Hakka Romanization System: loˇ lid
- Hagfa Pinyim: lo2 lid6
- IPA: /lo¹¹ lit̚⁵/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lô͘-lia̍k
- Tâi-lô: lôo-lia̍k
- Phofsit Daibuun: loliak
- IPA (Quanzhou): /lɔ²⁴⁻²² liak̚²⁴/
- (Hokkien: mainstream Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lô-le̍k
- Tâi-lô: lô-li̍k
- Phofsit Daibuun: loilek
- IPA (Xiamen): /lo²⁴⁻²² liɪk̚⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /lɤ²³⁻³³ liɪk̚⁴/
- IPA (Taipei): /lo²⁴⁻¹¹ liɪk̚⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /lo¹³⁻²² liɪk̚¹²¹/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
Noun
勞力
Verb
勞力
- to labour
Etymology 2
| toil | power; force; strength | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (勞力) | 勞 | 力 | |
| simp. (劳力) | 劳 | 力 | |
| alt. forms | 努力 擼力／撸力 魯力／鲁力 | ||
Pronunciation
Adjective
勞力
(Min Nan)
Interjection
勞力
(Min Nan)
Synonyms
| Dialectal synonyms of 謝謝 (“thank you”) [map] | ||
|---|---|---|
| Variety | Location | Words |
| Classical Chinese | 有勞、感謝、感恩 | |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 謝謝、多謝 | |
| Mandarin | Beijing | 謝謝、謝謝你 |
| Taiwan | 謝謝、謝謝你 | |
| Chengdu | 謝謝、感謝 | |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 唔該、多謝 |
| Hong Kong | 唔該、多謝 | |
| Taishan | 唔該、多謝 | |
| Gan | Nanchang | 多謝 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 多謝 |
| Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 恁仔細、承蒙你、阿里加多 | |
| Liudui (S. Sixian) | 多謝、承蒙、承蒙你、阿里加多 | |
| Hsinchu (Hailu) | 承蒙、承蒙你、阿里加多 | |
| Dongshi (Dabu) | 勞瀝、恁勞瀝、承蒙、承蒙你、阿里加多 | |
| Zhuolan (Raoping) | 承蒙、承蒙你、恁仔細、勞力、阿里加多 | |
| Yunlin (Zhao'an) | 勞力、阿里加多 | |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 謝謝 |
| Min Dong | Fuzhou | 謝謝 |
| Min Nan | Xiamen | 多謝、費神、勞力 |
| Quanzhou | 道謝、費神、勞力 | |
| Zhangzhou | 多謝、費神、勞力 | |
| Taipei | 多謝、勞力 | |
| Kaohsiung | 多謝、勞力、感恩 | |
| Tainan | 多謝、勞力、感恩 | |
| Taichung | 勞力、多謝 | |
| Hsinchu | 勞力、多謝 | |
| Lukang | 多謝、勞力 | |
| Sanxia | 勞力 | |
| Yilan | 多謝、勞力、感恩 | |
| Kinmen | 勞力、多謝 | |
| Magong | 勞力、多謝 | |
| Penang | 感謝 | |
| Wu | Shanghai | 謝謝、謝謝儂、多謝 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 多謝 |
References
- (Min Nan) “Entry #8203”, in 臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (in Chinese and Min Nan), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2011.
- (Min Nan) “Entry #8204”, in 臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (in Chinese and Min Nan), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2011.
- “臺灣閩南語按呢寫 (Tâi-oân Bân-lâm-gí Án-ne Siá) #363”, in 臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan], Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2011.
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 勞 | 力 |
| ろう Hyōgaiji |
りょく Grade: 1 |
| on’yomi | |
Noun
勞力 (kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai kanji 労力, hiragana ろうりょく, rōmaji rōryoku)
- work, labors
- labor, manpower, number of laborers
- 多大な労力を必要とした。
- Tadai na rōryoku o hitsuyō to shita.
- It was a laborious job.
- 多大な労力を必要とした。
Synonyms
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