พระยา

Thai

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Old Khmer brañā, °brañā (title of high-ranking official), probably from bra (an honorific for gods, priests, royal persons, etc, as well as for things and beings in connection with them, literally holy; sacred; divine; etc) + ñā (constituent of titles of the mandarinate), an apheresis of ʼājñā (authority, power; command, order; etc), according to a proposal of Michel Ferlus in 2008.[1] Cognate with and re-borrowed as Modern Khmer ព្រះញា (prĕəhñiə).

Pronunciation

Orthographicพระยา
brayā
Phonemicพฺระ-ยา
b̥rayā
RomanizationPaiboonprá-yaa
Royal Institutephra-ya
(standard) IPA(key)/pʰra˦˥.jaː˧/

Noun

พระยา (prá-yaa)

  1. (archaic)
    1. chief; lord; master.
    2. monarch; sovereign.
  2. (historical)
    1. the Thai noble rank above พระ (prá) and below เจ้าพระยา (jâao-prá-yaa).
    2. person holding such rank.

Derived terms

See also

References

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