довести

Russian

Etymology

до- (do-) +‎ вести (vesti)

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [dəvʲɪˈsʲtʲi]
Audio (file)
Homophone: довезти́ (doveztí)

Verb

довести́ • (dovestí) pf (imperfective доводи́ть)

to see, lead, take, accompany (to), bring(into)
довести до дому ― dovesti do domu ― to see home
drive, reduce, bring, carry
довести до изнеможения ― dovesti do iznemoženija ― to tire out

довести до беды ― dovesti do bedy ― to lead to trouble

довести до нищеты ― dovesti do niščety ― to reduce to poverty

довести до отчаяния ― dovesti do otčajanija ― to drive to despair

довести до слез ― dovesti do slez ― to drive to tears, to make to cry

Conjugation

Conjugation of довести́ (class 7b/b⑨ perfective transitive)

Note: For declension of participles, see their entries. Adverbial participles are indeclinable.
perfective aspect
infinitive	довести́ dovestí
participles	present tense	past tense
active	—	дове́дший dovédšij
passive	—	доведённый dovedjónnyj
adverbial	—	доведя́ dovedjá, дове́дши¹ dovédši¹
	present tense	future tense
1st singular (я)	—	доведу́ dovedú
2nd singular (ты)	—	доведёшь dovedjóšʹ
3rd singular (он/она́/оно́)	—	доведёт dovedjót
1st plural (мы)	—	доведём dovedjóm
2nd plural (вы)	—	доведёте dovedjóte
3rd plural (они́)	—	доведу́т dovedút
imperative	singular	plural
	доведи́ dovedí	доведи́те dovedíte
past tense	singular	plural (мы/вы/они́)
masculine (я/ты/он)	довёл dovjól	довели́ dovelí
feminine (я/ты/она́)	довела́ dovelá
neuter (оно́)	довело́ doveló

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology 1

до- + во̑з, во̀зити

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /dǒʋesti/
Hyphenation: до‧ве‧сти

Verb

до̀вести pf (Latin spelling dòvesti)

(transitive) to transfer something by driving
(transitive) to convey, deliver

Conjugation

Conjugation of довести

Infinitive: довести		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: до̀веза̄вши		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ја	ти	он / она / оно	ми	ви	они / оне / она
Present		довезем	довезеш	довезе	довеземо	довезете	довезу
Future	Future I	довест ћу¹ довешћу	довест ћеш¹ довешћеш	довест ће¹ довешће	довест ћемо¹ довешћемо	довест ћете¹ довешћете	довест ће¹ довешће
Future	Future II	будем довезао²	будеш довезао²	буде довезао²	будемо довезли²	будете довезли²	буду довезли²
Past	Perfect	довезао сам²	довезао си²	довезао je²	довезли смо²	довезли сте²	довезли су²
	Pluperfect³	био сам довезао²	био си довезао²	био је довезао²	били смо довезли²	били сте довезли²	били су довезли²
	Aorist	довезох	довезе	довезе	довезосмо	довезосте	довезоше
Conditional I		довезао бих²	довезао би²	довезао би²	довезли бисмо²	довезли бисте²	довезли би²
Conditional II		био бих довезао²	био би довезао²	био би довезао²	били бисмо довезли²	били бисте довезли²	били би довезли²
Imperative		—	довези	—	довезимо	довезите	—
Active past participle		довезао m / довезла f / довезло n			довезли m / довезле f / довезла n
Passive past participle		довезен m / довезена f / довезено n			довезени m / довезене f / довезена n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Synonyms

(to convey, deliver): допре́мити

Related terms

дово̀зити impf

Etymology 2

до- + во̀дити

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /dǒʋesti/
Hyphenation: до‧ве‧сти

Verb

до̀вести pf (Latin spelling dòvesti)

(transitive) to bring, lead, take someone somewhere

Conjugation

Conjugation of довести

Infinitive: довести		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: до̀ве̄вши / до̀веда̄вши		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ја	ти	он / она / оно	ми	ви	они / оне / она
Present		доведем	доведеш	доведе	доведемо	доведете	доведу
Future	Future I	довест ћу¹ довешћу	довест ћеш¹ довешћеш	довест ће¹ довешће	довест ћемо¹ довешћемо	довест ћете¹ довешћете	довест ће¹ довешће
Future	Future II	будем довео²	будеш довео²	буде довео²	будемо довели²	будете довели²	буду довели²
Past	Perfect	довео сам²	довео си²	довео je²	довели смо²	довели сте²	довели су²
	Pluperfect³	био сам довео²	био си довео²	био је довео²	били смо довели²	били сте довели²	били су довели²
	Aorist	доведох	доведе	доведе	доведосмо	доведосте	доведоше
Conditional I		довео бих²	довео би²	довео би²	довели бисмо²	довели бисте²	довели би²
Conditional II		био бих довео²	био би довео²	био би довео²	били бисмо довели²	били бисте довели²	били би довели²
Imperative		—	доведи	—	доведимо	доведите	—
Active past participle		довео m / довела f / довело n			довели m / довеле f / довела n
Passive past participle		доведен m / доведена f / доведено n			доведени m / доведене f / доведена n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

дово́дити impf

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