voditi

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *voditi, from Proto-Indo-European *wedʰ-.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ʋǒditi/
Hyphenation: vo‧di‧ti

Verb

vòditi impf (Cyrillic spelling во̀дити)

(transitive, intransitive) to lead
(transitive) to conduct

Conjugation

Conjugation of voditi

Infinitive: voditi		Present verbal adverb: vȍdēći		Past verbal adverb: —		Verbal noun: vȍđēnje
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		vodim	vodiš	vodi	vodimo	vodite	vode
Future	Future I	vodit ću¹ vodiću	vodit ćeš¹ vodićeš	vodit će¹ vodiće	vodit ćemo¹ vodićemo	vodit ćete¹ vodićete	vodit će¹ vodiće
Future	Future II	budem vodio²	budeš vodio²	bude vodio²	budemo vodili²	budete vodili²	budu vodili²
Past	Perfect	vodio sam²	vodio si²	vodio je²	vodili smo²	vodili ste²	vodili su²
	Pluperfect³	bio sam vodio²	bio si vodio²	bio je vodio²	bili smo vodili²	bili ste vodili²	bili su vodili²
	Imperfect	vođah	vođaše	vođaše	vođasmo	vođaste	vođahu
Conditional I		vodio bih²	vodio bi²	vodio bi²	vodili bismo²	vodili biste²	vodili bi²
Conditional II		bio bih vodio²	bio bi vodio²	bio bi vodio²	bili bismo vodili²	bili biste vodili²	bili bi vodili²
Imperative		—	vodi	—	vodimo	vodite	—
Active past participle		vodio m / vodila f / vodilo n			vodili m / vodile f / vodila n
Passive past participle		vođen m / vođena f / vođeno n			vođeni m / vođene f / vođena n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms

Slovene

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *voditi, from Proto-Indo-European *wedʰ-

Verb

vodíti

to lead (guide or conduct with the hand, or by means of some physical contact connection)

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