union
English
Etymology
Borrowed from Old French union, from Late Latin unionem, from Latin ūnus (“one”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈjuːnjən/
Audio (US) (file)
Noun
union (countable and uncountable, plural unions)
- (countable) The act of uniting or joining two or more things into one.
- (uncountable) The state of being united or joined.
- (countable) That which is united, or made one; something formed by a combination or coalition of parts or members; a confederation; a consolidated body; a league.
- (countable) A trade union; a workers' union.
- 1918, W. B. Maxwell, chapter 22, in The Mirror and the Lamp:
- In the autumn there was a row at some cement works about the unskilled labour men. A union had just been started for them and all but a few joined. One of these blacklegs was laid for by a picket and knocked out of time.
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- (countable) An association of students at a university for social and/or political purposes; also in some cases a debating body.
- (countable) A joint or other connection uniting parts of machinery, such as pipes.
- (countable, set theory) The set containing all of the elements of two or more sets.
- (countable) The act or state of marriage.
- (uncountable, archaic, euphemistic) Sexual intercourse.
- (countable, computing) A data structure that can store any of various types of item, but only one at a time.
- (countable, now rare, archaic) A large, high-quality pearl.
- 1621, Democritus Junior [pseudonym; Robert Burton], The Anatomy of Melancholy, Oxford: Printed by Iohn Lichfield and Iames Short, for Henry Cripps, OCLC 216894069; The Anatomy of Melancholy: […], 2nd corrected and augmented edition, Oxford: Printed by John Lichfield and James Short, for Henry Cripps, 1624, OCLC 54573970, (please specify |partition=1, 2, or 3):, II.3.3:
- Nonius the senator hath a purple coat as stiff with jewels as his mind is full of vices; rings on his fingers worth 20,000 sesterces, and […] an union in his ear worth an hundred pounds' weight of gold […].
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Synonyms
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Derived terms
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Related terms
Translations
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.
Verb
union (third-person singular simple present unions, present participle unioning, simple past and past participle unioned)
- To combine sets using the union operation.
Part or all of this entry has been imported from the 1913 edition of Webster’s Dictionary, which is now free of copyright and hence in the public domain. The imported definitions may be significantly out of date, and any more recent senses may be completely missing.
(See the entry for union in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.)
See also
Anagrams
Danish
Etymology
Noun
union c (singular definite unionen, plural indefinite unioner)
- a union
Inflection
| common gender |
Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | union | unionen | unioner | unionerne |
| genitive | unions | unionens | unioners | unionernes |
Derived terms
- personalunion
- realunion
Esperanto
Noun
union
- accusative singular of unio
French
Etymology
From Old French union, borrowed from Late Latin ūniōnem, accusative singular of ūniō. Compare the inherited doublet oignon.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /y.njɔ̃/
audio (file)
Noun
union f (plural unions)
- a union
Further reading
- “union” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
From Late Latin unionem, from Latin ūnus (“one”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʉnɪˈuːn/
Noun
union m (definite singular unionen, indefinite plural unionar, definite plural unionane)
References
- “union” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Old French
Etymology
Borrowed from Late Latin unio.
Proper noun
union f (nominative singular union)
- Trinity (God, Jesus and the Holy Spirit)
Synonyms
- Trinité
Swedish
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Noun
union c
- a union (a body with many members)
Declension
| Declension of union | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Plural | |||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Nominative | union | unionen | unioner | unionerna |
| Genitive | unions | unionens | unioners | unionernas |
Related terms
- unionsupplösning
See also
Venetian
Etymology
Compare Italian unione
Noun
union f (invariable)
Welsh
Etymology
Pronunciation
IPA(key): /ˈɪnjɔn/
Usage notes
- Despite being written as u, the vowel here is /ɪ/ in all parts of Wales.
Adjective
union (feminine singular union, plural union)
Usage notes
- Despite being written as u, the initial vowel here is /ɪ/ in all parts of Wales.
Derived terms
- unioni (“to straighten; to rectify, to redress”)
Mutation
| Welsh mutation | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| radical | soft | nasal | h-prothesis |
| union | unchanged | unchanged | hunion |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | |||