trčati

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

See tȓk. Cognate with Bulgarian търча (tǎrča, “to run”).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /třtʃati/
Hyphenation: tr‧ča‧ti

Verb

tr̀čati impf (Cyrillic spelling тр̀чати)

(intransitive) to run

Conjugation

Conjugation of trčati

Infinitive: trčati		Present verbal adverb: tr̀čēći		Past verbal adverb: tr̀čāvši		Verbal noun: tr̀čānje
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		trčim	trčiš	trči	trčimo	trčite	trče
Future	Future I	trčat ću¹ trčaću	trčat ćeš¹ trčaćeš	trčat će¹ trčaće	trčat ćemo¹ trčaćemo	trčat ćete¹ trčaćete	trčat će¹ trčaće
Future	Future II	budem trčao²	budeš trčao²	bude trčao²	budemo trčali²	budete trčali²	budu trčali²
Past	Perfect	trčao sam²	trčao si²	trčao je²	trčali smo²	trčali ste²	trčali su²
	Pluperfect³	bio sam trčao²	bio si trčao²	bio je trčao²	bili smo trčali²	bili ste trčali²	bili su trčali²
	Imperfect	trčah	trčaše	trčaše	trčasmo	trčaste	trčahu
Conditional I		trčao bih²	trčao bi²	trčao bi²	trčali bismo²	trčali biste²	trčali bi²
Conditional II		bio bih trčao²	bio bi trčao²	bio bi trčao²	bili bismo trčali²	bili biste trčali²	bili bi trčali²
Imperative		—	trči	—	trčimo	trčite	—
Active past participle		trčao m / trčala f / trčalo n			trčali m / trčale f / trčala n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms

dotr̀čati
istr̀čati
natr̀čati
optr̀čati
otr̀čati

potr̀čati
pretr̀čati
pritr̀čati
protr̀čati
utr̀čati

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