rung
English
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Old English hrung, from Proto-Germanic *hrungō. Cf. Gothic 𐌷𐍂𐌿𐌲𐌲𐌰 (hrugga) ‘a staff’.
Noun
rung (plural rungs)
- A crosspiece forming a step of a ladder; a round.
- A crosspiece between legs of a chair.
- (nautical, dated) A floor timber in a ship.
- (dated) One of the stakes of a cart; a spar; a heavy staff.
- (engineering, dated) One of the radial handles projecting from the rim of a steering wheel.
- (engineering, dated) One of the pins or trundles of a lantern wheel.
Translations
ladder step
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Etymology 2
From the verb ring, from Middle English ringen, from Old English hringan (“to ring, sound, clash; announce by bells”), from Proto-Germanic *hringijaną (“to resound, ring”)
Verb
rung
- past participle of ring (only in senses related to a bell)
- (chiefly dialectal) simple past tense of ring
- 1723, Charles Walker, Memoirs of Sally Salisbury, VI:
- With ecchoing Shouts the vaulted Chamber rung, / Belle Chuck was now the TOAST of ev'ry Tongue.
- 1906, (Please provide the book title or journal name), page 229:
- Mr. Seibels, in his testimony, said I rung him up to see about labels. He is very much mistaken. I rung him up to see about bottles.
- 1996, Peter Golenbock, Wrigleyville: A Magical History Tour of the Chicago Cubs, page 435:
- So they rung him up, and the next day he came to me and wanted to know where that pitch was.
- 2008, Dean Kuipers, Burning Rainbow Farm: How a Stoner Utopia Went Up in Smoke, page 70:
- "I just rung him up, told him I was looking for an apartment and some work and got both of them the same day," Moe said.
- 1723, Charles Walker, Memoirs of Sally Salisbury, VI:
Usage notes
Rang and rung are incorrect for the past of ring in the sense of encircle, where ringed is used instead.
Rung as a simple past is usually considered incorrect.
Further reading
Rung in the 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica.
Anagrams
Vietnamese
Pronunciation
- (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [zʊwŋ͡m˧˧]
- (Huế) IPA(key): [ʐʊwŋ͡m˧˧]
- (Hồ Chí Minh City) IPA(key): [ɹʊwŋ͡m˧˧]
Verb
rung
Derived terms
Terms derived from rung
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