pucati

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology 1

From Proto-Slavic *pǫknǫti.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /pûtsati/
Hyphenation: pu‧ca‧ti

Verb

pȕcati impf (Cyrillic spelling пу̏цати)

(intransitive) to crack, break, burst, split
(intransitive) to puncture, rupture
(intransitive) to shoot, fire (from a gun, or with ball in sports)
(intransitive) to fire, go off (of a gun)
(intransitive) to crack, snap, click (with fingers, tongue, whip etc.)

Conjugation

Conjugation of pucati

Infinitive: pucati		Present verbal adverb: pȕcajūći		Past verbal adverb: —		Verbal noun: pȕcānje
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		pucam	pucaš	puca	pucamo	pucate	pucaju
Future	Future I	pucat ću¹ pucaću	pucat ćeš¹ pucaćeš	pucat će¹ pucaće	pucat ćemo¹ pucaćemo	pucat ćete¹ pucaćete	pucat će¹ pucaće
Future	Future II	budem pucao²	budeš pucao²	bude pucao²	budemo pucali²	budete pucali²	budu pucali²
Past	Perfect	pucao sam²	pucao si²	pucao je²	pucali smo²	pucali ste²	pucali su²
	Pluperfect³	bio sam pucao²	bio si pucao²	bio je pucao²	bili smo pucali²	bili ste pucali²	bili su pucali²
	Imperfect	pucah	pucaše	pucaše	pucasmo	pucaste	pucahu
Conditional I		pucao bih²	pucao bi²	pucao bi²	pucali bismo²	pucali biste²	pucali bi²
Conditional II		bio bih pucao²	bio bi pucao²	bio bi pucao²	bili bismo pucali²	bili biste pucali²	bili bi pucali²
Imperative		—	pucaj	—	pucajmo	pucajte	—
Active past participle		pucao m / pucala f / pucalo n			pucali m / pucale f / pucala n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms

ìspucati
nàpucati

Related terms

pȕknuti pf

Etymology 2

From German putzen

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /pûtsati/
Hyphenation: pu‧ca‧ti

Verb

pȕcati impf (Cyrillic spelling пу̏цати)

(transitive, intransitive) to clean

Conjugation

Conjugation of pucati

Infinitive: pucati		Present verbal adverb: pȕcajūći		Past verbal adverb: —		Verbal noun: pȕcānje
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		pucam	pucaš	puca	pucamo	pucate	pucaju
Future	Future I	pucat ću¹ pucaću	pucat ćeš¹ pucaćeš	pucat će¹ pucaće	pucat ćemo¹ pucaćemo	pucat ćete¹ pucaćete	pucat će¹ pucaće
Future	Future II	budem pucao²	budeš pucao²	bude pucao²	budemo pucali²	budete pucali²	budu pucali²
Past	Perfect	pucao sam²	pucao si²	pucao je²	pucali smo²	pucali ste²	pucali su²
	Pluperfect³	bio sam pucao²	bio si pucao²	bio je pucao²	bili smo pucali²	bili ste pucali²	bili su pucali²
	Imperfect	pucah	pucaše	pucaše	pucasmo	pucaste	pucahu
Conditional I		pucao bih²	pucao bi²	pucao bi²	pucali bismo²	pucali biste²	pucali bi²
Conditional II		bio bih pucao²	bio bi pucao²	bio bi pucao²	bili bismo pucali²	bili biste pucali²	bili bi pucali²
Imperative		—	pucaj	—	pucajmo	pucajte	—
Active past participle		pucao m / pucala f / pucalo n			pucali m / pucale f / pucala n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

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