pila
English
Noun
pila
- plural of pilum
Anagrams
Catalan
Noun
pila f (plural piles)
Cebuano
Determiner
pila
Adverb
pila
Czech
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *pila.
Noun
pila f
Declension
Related terms
- piliny f pl
Verb
pila
- past tense of the feminine form of pít
Further reading
- pila in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
- pila in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989
Finnish
Etymology
From a Germanic language, compare Proto-Germanic *spilą (“game, dance”) and Swedish spel (“game”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpilɑ/
- Hyphenation: pi‧la
- Rhymes: -ilɑ
Noun
pila
Declension
| Inflection of pila (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | pila | pilat | |
| genitive | pilan | pilojen | |
| partitive | pilaa | piloja | |
| illative | pilaan | piloihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | pila | pilat | |
| accusative | nom. | pila | pilat |
| gen. | pilan | ||
| genitive | pilan | pilojen pilainrare | |
| partitive | pilaa | piloja | |
| inessive | pilassa | piloissa | |
| elative | pilasta | piloista | |
| illative | pilaan | piloihin | |
| adessive | pilalla | piloilla | |
| ablative | pilalta | piloilta | |
| allative | pilalle | piloille | |
| essive | pilana | piloina | |
| translative | pilaksi | piloiksi | |
| instructive | — | piloin | |
| abessive | pilatta | piloitta | |
| comitative | — | piloineen | |
Synonyms
Derived terms
Anagrams
French
Verb
pila
- third-person singular past historic of piler
Anagrams
Ingrian
Noun
pila
Italian
Etymology 1
Noun
pila f (plural pile)
- pile (all senses)
- (heraldry) pile (one of the standard geometric designs placed across the center of a coat of arms, such as a pale or fess)
- battery (electrical)
- torch / flashlight
Etymology 2
Noun
pila f (plural pile)
Anagrams
Ladino
Alternative forms
- פילה (Hebrew orthography spelling)
Etymology
Pronunciation
Noun
pila m (plural pilas)
- sink, washbasin
- Lávate las manos en la pila.
- Wash your hands in the sink.
- pile, heap
- Avía una pila de livros en la mesa.
- There was a pile of books on the table.
Latin
Etymology 1
From Proto-Italic *pistlā, from Proto-Indo-European *pis-tlo-, from *peys- (“to crush”). See pīlum.
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈpiː.la/, [ˈpiː.ɫa]
Audio (Classical) (file)
Noun
pīla f (genitive pīlae); first declension
Inflection
First declension.
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | pīla | pīlae |
| genitive | pīlae | pīlārum |
| dative | pīlae | pīlīs |
| accusative | pīlam | pīlās |
| ablative | pīlā | pīlīs |
| vocative | pīla | pīlae |
Synonyms
- mortārium (implement for grinding):
Descendants
Etymology 2
Unknown, but cognate or related to Oscan denominal verb ehpeílatasset (“to erect”). Or from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂g- (which would make it cognate with paciscor, pāgina, pāgus, pālus, pāngō, pāx, pignus).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈpiː.la/, [ˈpiː.ɫa]
Audio (Classical) (file)
Noun
pīla f (genitive pīlae); first declension
Inflection
First declension.
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | pīla | pīlae |
| genitive | pīlae | pīlārum |
| dative | pīlae | pīlīs |
| accusative | pīlam | pīlās |
| ablative | pīlā | pīlīs |
| vocative | pīla | pīlae |
Derived terms
Descendants
Etymology 3
Unknown. Possibly from pilus (“hair”), thus originally meaning "bundle of hair".
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈpi.la/, [ˈpɪ.ɫa]
Audio (Classical) (file)
Noun
pila f (genitive pilae); first declension
- ball
- (figuratively) a game of ball
- c. 4 BCE – 65 CE, Seneca the Younger, De brevitate vitae 13
- Persequi singulos longum est quorum aut latrunculi aut pila aut excoquendi in sole corporis cura consumpsere vitam.
- It would be tedious to mention all the different men who have spent the whole of their life over chess or ball or the practice of baking their bodies in the sun.
- Persequi singulos longum est quorum aut latrunculi aut pila aut excoquendi in sole corporis cura consumpsere vitam.
- globe, sphere
Inflection
First declension.
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | pila | pilae |
| genitive | pilae | pilārum |
| dative | pilae | pilīs |
| accusative | pilam | pilās |
| ablative | pilā | pilīs |
| vocative | pila | pilae |
Derived terms
- pilāris
- pilārius
Descendants
References
- pila in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- pila in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- pila in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- pila in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
- Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- (ambiguous) to throw down the javelins (pila) and fight with the sword: omissis pilis gladiis rem gerere
- (ambiguous) to throw down the javelins (pila) and fight with the sword: omissis pilis gladiis rem gerere
- pila in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- pila in William Smith et al., editor (1890) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
- De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, page 465
Norwegian Bokmål
Alternative forms
Noun
pila m, f
- definite feminine singular of pil
Norwegian Nynorsk
Alternative forms
Noun
pila f, m
- definite feminine singular of pil
Portuguese
Noun
pila f (plural pilas)
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *pila, from Old High German fil (“file”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pǐːla/
- Hyphenation: pi‧la
Noun
píla f (Cyrillic spelling пи́ла)
Declension
Sicilian
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpila/
- Hyphenation: pi‧la
Noun
pila f
Slovene

Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpìːla/
- Tonal orthography: píla
Noun
píla f (genitive píle, nominative plural píle)
- file (abrasive tool)
Declension
Spanish
Etymology
Noun
pila f (plural pilas)
Derived terms
See also
Verb
pila
- Third-person singular (él, ella, also used with usted?) present indicative form of pilar.
- Informal second-person singular (tú) affirmative imperative form of pilar.
Swedish
Verb
pila (present pilar, preterite pilade, supine pilat, imperative pila)
- (dated) to dart; to run quickly, to shoot rapidly and energetically along
Conjugation
Tagalog
Pronunciation 1
- IPA(key): /ˈpi.la/
Noun
pila
- clay for making earthenware
Etymology 1
Noun
pila
Etymology 2
From Spanish pila (“small battery”), from Latin pīla (“mortar”).
Noun
pila
- small electric battery
Pronunciation 2
- IPA(key): /pi.ˈla/
Adjective
pila
- broken off (as the handle of a jug, neck of a bottle, etc.)
- chipped off (as the edge rim of crockery, etc.)