perder

Asturian

Etymology

From Latin perdere, present active infinitive of perdō.

Verb

perder

  1. to lose

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

Galician

Etymology

From Old Portuguese perder, from Latin perdere, present active infinitive of perdō.

Verb

perder (first-person singular present perdo, first-person singular preterite perdín, past participle perdido)

  1. to lose
  2. first-person and third-person singular future subjunctive of perder
  3. first-person and third-person singular personal infinitive of perder

Conjugation

Interlingua

Verb

perder

  1. to ruin, undo
  2. to lose (one's head, consciousness), miss (a train, a chance)

Conjugation

Antonyms

  • ganar verb
  • conciliar se verb

Ladin

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Latin perdere, present active infinitive of perdō.

Verb

perder

  1. to lose

Conjugation

  • Ladin conjugation varies from one region to another. Hence, the following conjugation should be considered as typical, not as exhaustive.
Conjugation of perder (third conjugation)
infinitive perder, perde
auxiliary verb avei gerund perdan
past participle perdù
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ie tu el / ela nos vos ei / eles
present perde perdes perd perdon perdeis perd
imperfect perdove perdoves perdova perdovan perdovais perdova
future perdaré perdaras perdarà perdaron perdareis perdarà
subjunctive che ie che tu che el / ela che nos che vos che ei / eles
present perde perdes perde perdon perdeis perde
imperfect perdesse perdesses perdessa perdessan perdessais perdessa
imperative – tu – nos vos –
— perd — perdon perdede —

Portuguese

Etymology

From Old Portuguese perder, from Latin perdere, present active infinitive of perdō.

Pronunciation

  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /pɨɾ.ˈðeɾ/
  • Hyphenation: per‧der

Verb

perder (first-person singular present indicative perco, past participle perdido)

  1. to lose (an object, a job, interest etc.)
    Perdi minha entrada.
    I've lost my ticket.
  2. to lose (to be defeated in a match, an election etc.)
    Nosso time perdeu.
    Our team lost.
  3. to miss (an opportunity, a train or bus etc.)
    Perdi meu trem.
    I missed my train.
  4. to waste (time)
    Perdemos muito tempo.
    We wasted a lot of time.

Conjugation

Quotations

For quotations of use of this term, see Citations:perder.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Derived terms

Spanish

Etymology

From Latin perdere, present active infinitive of perdo.

Verb

perder (first-person singular present pierdo, first-person singular preterite perdí, past participle perdido)

  1. to lose
  2. to miss
  3. to waste
  4. (reflexive) to get lost

Conjugation

  • Rule: e becomes ie in stressed syllables.
    Conjugation of perder (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)edit data
infinitive perder
gerund perdiendo
past participle masculine feminine
singular perdido perdida
plural perdidos perdidas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present pierdo pierdestú
perdésvos		 pierde perdemos perdéis pierden
imperfect perdía perdías perdía perdíamos perdíais perdían
preterite perdí perdiste perdió perdimos perdisteis perdieron
future perderé perderás perderá perderemos perderéis perderán
conditional perdería perderías perdería perderíamos perderíais perderían
subjunctive yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present pierda pierdas pierda perdamos perdáis pierdan
imperfect
(ra)		 perdiera perdieras perdiera perdiéramos perdierais perdieran
imperfect
(se)		 perdiese perdieses perdiese perdiésemos perdieseis perdiesen
future1 perdiere perdieres perdiere perdiéremos perdiereis perdieren
imperative — tú
vos		 usted nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ustedes
affirmative pierdetú
perdévos		 pierda perdamos perded pierdan
negative no pierdas no pierda no perdamos no perdáis no pierdan
  • 1 Mostly obsolete form, now mainly used in legal jargon.

Other verbs with this conjugation:

► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Spanish_verbs_ending_in_-er_(conjugation_e-ie)'>Spanish verbs ending in -er (conjugation e-ie)</a>
        Selected combined forms of perderedit data

    These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

    singular plural
    1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
    with infinitive perder
    dative perderme perderte perderle, perderse perdernos perderos perderles, perderse
    accusative perderme perderte perderlo, perderla, perderse perdernos perderos perderlos, perderlas, perderse
    with gerund perdiendo
    dative perdiéndome perdiéndote perdiéndole, perdiéndose perdiéndonos perdiéndoos perdiéndoles, perdiéndose
    accusative perdiéndome perdiéndote perdiéndolo, perdiéndola, perdiéndose perdiéndonos perdiéndoos perdiéndolos, perdiéndolas, perdiéndose
    with informal second-person singular imperative pierde
    dative piérdeme piérdete piérdele piérdenos not used piérdeles
    accusative piérdeme piérdete piérdelo, piérdela piérdenos not used piérdelos, piérdelas
    with formal second-person singular imperative pierda
    dative piérdame not used piérdale, piérdase piérdanos not used piérdales
    accusative piérdame not used piérdalo, piérdala, piérdase piérdanos not used piérdalos, piérdalas
    with first-person plural imperative perdamos
    dative not used perdámoste perdámosle perdámonos perdámoos perdámosles
    accusative not used perdámoste perdámoslo, perdámosla perdámonos perdámoos perdámoslos, perdámoslas
    with informal second-person plural imperative perded
    dative perdedme not used perdedle perdednos perdeos perdedles
    accusative perdedme not used perdedlo, perdedla perdednos perdeos perdedlos, perdedlas
    with formal second-person plural imperative pierdan
    dative piérdanme not used piérdanle piérdannos not used piérdanles, piérdanse
    accusative piérdanme not used piérdanlo, piérdanla piérdannos not used piérdanlos, piérdanlas, piérdanse

    Antonyms

    Derived terms

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