lučiti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *lǫčiti.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /lǔːtʃiti/
Hyphenation: lu‧či‧ti

Verb

lúčiti impf (Cyrillic spelling лу́чити)

(transitive) to secrete
(transitive) to separate; distinguish

Conjugation

Conjugation of lučiti

Infinitive: lučiti		Present verbal adverb: lúčēći		Past verbal adverb: —		Verbal noun: lúčēnje
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		lučim	lučiš	luči	lučimo	lučite	luče
Future	Future I	lučit ću¹ lučiću	lučit ćeš¹ lučićeš	lučit će¹ lučiće	lučit ćemo¹ lučićemo	lučit ćete¹ lučićete	lučit će¹ lučiće
Future	Future II	budem lučio²	budeš lučio²	bude lučio²	budemo lučili²	budete lučili²	budu lučili²
Past	Perfect	lučio sam²	lučio si²	lučio je²	lučili smo²	lučili ste²	lučili su²
	Pluperfect³	bio sam lučio²	bio si lučio²	bio je lučio²	bili smo lučili²	bili ste lučili²	bili su lučili²
	Imperfect	lučah	lučaše	lučaše	lučasmo	lučaste	lučahu
Conditional I		lučio bih²	lučio bi²	lučio bi²	lučili bismo²	lučili biste²	lučili bi²
Conditional II		bio bih lučio²	bio bi lučio²	bio bi lučio²	bili bismo lučili²	bili biste lučili²	bili bi lučili²
Imperative		—	luči	—	lučimo	lučite	—
Active past participle		lučio m / lučila f / lučilo n			lučili m / lučile f / lučila n
Passive past participle		lučen m / lučena f / lučeno n			lučeni m / lučene f / lučena n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms

izlúčiti
odlúčiti
polúčiti

razlúčiti
slúčiti
ulúčiti

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