leteti
Serbo-Croatian
Alternative forms
- (Ijekavian): lètjeti
- (dialectal): lèćeti
- (Ikavian, dialectal Ijekavian and Ekavian): lètiti
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *letěti.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /lěteti/
- Hyphenation: le‧te‧ti
Verb
lèteti impf (Cyrillic spelling лѐтети)
- (intransitive) to fly (of birds etc., or in an aircraft)
- ptica može let(j)eti ― a bird can fly
- visoko let(j)eti ― to fly high
- mrzim let(j)eti/da letim ― I hate flying
- mora biti predivno let(j)eti nebom ― it must be wonderful flying through the sky
- zašto se bojite let(j)eti/da letite? ― why are you afraid of flying?
-
- (intransitive) to pass quickly (especially of time)
- vr(ij)eme leti ― the time flies
-
- (intransitive) to rush, hurry
- letim s jednog kraja grada na drugi ― I'm rushing from one corner of the city to another
-
- (intransitive) to fly through something (as if thrown)
- kamenje je let(j)elo zrakom ― stones were being thrown in the air
-
Conjugation
Conjugation of leteti
| Infinitive: leteti | Present verbal adverb: lètēći | Past verbal adverb: — | Verbal noun: lètēnje | ||||
| Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
| Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
| Present | letim | letiš | leti | letimo | letite | lete | |
| Future | Future I | letet ću1 leteću |
letet ćeš1 letećeš |
letet će1 leteće |
letet ćemo1 letećemo |
letet ćete1 letećete |
letet će1 leteće |
| Future II | budem leteo2 | budeš leteo2 | bude leteo2 | budemo leteli2 | budete leteli2 | budu leteli2 | |
| Past | Perfect | leteo sam2 | leteo si2 | leteo je2 | leteli smo2 | leteli ste2 | leteli su2 |
| Pluperfect3 | bio sam leteo2 | bio si leteo2 | bio je leteo2 | bili smo leteli2 | bili ste leteli2 | bili su leteli2 | |
| Imperfect | lećah | lećaše | lećaše | lećasmo | lećaste | lećahu | |
| Conditional I | leteo bih2 | leteo bi2 | leteo bi2 | leteli bismo2 | leteli biste2 | leteli bi2 | |
| Conditional II | bio bih leteo2 | bio bi leteo2 | bio bi leteo2 | bili bismo leteli2 | bili biste leteli2 | bili bi leteli2 | |
| Imperative | — | leti | — | letimo | letite | — | |
| Active past participle | leteo m / letela f / letelo n | leteli m / letele f / letela n | |||||
| 1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech. | |||||||
Derived terms
References
- “leteti” in Hrvatski jezični portal
- Речник српскохрватскога књижевног језика (1990, Друго фототипско издање), Матица српска, Matica hrvatska (Нови Сад, Zagreb), volume 3, page 195
Slovene
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /lɛˈteːti/
- Hyphenation: le‧té‧ti
Verb
letéti impf (first-person singular present letím, past active participle lêtel)
- to fly
Conjugation
Conjugation of letéti
| infinitive | letéti | |
|---|---|---|
| supine | letèt, letét | |
| verbal noun | letênje | |
| participles | adjectival | adverbial |
| present active | letèč | leté |
| past active | lêtel | — |
| past passive | — | — |
| present indicative | imperative | |
| 1st singular | letím | — |
| 2nd singular | letíš | lêti |
| 3rd singular | letí | — |
| 1st dual | letíva | letíva |
| 2nd dual | letíta | letíta |
| 3rd dual | letíta | — |
| 1st plural | letímo | letímo |
| 2nd plural | letíte | letíte |
| 3rd plural | letíjo, leté | — |
| Compound tenses (see lêtel for all forms) | ||
| past indic. | sem lêtel | |
| pluperfect indic. | sem bil lêtel | |
| future indic. | bom lêtel | |
| present cond. | bi lêtel | |
| past cond. | bi bil lêtel | |
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