iva

See also: IVA, Iva, Ivã, -iva, and iva'

Anuta

Etymology

Borrowed from Tikopia iva.

Numeral

iva

  1. nine

References

Estonian

Noun

iva (genitive [please provide], partitive [please provide])

  1. grain
  2. gobbet

Declension

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

Faroese

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈiːva/
  • Rhymes: -iːva
  • Hyphenation: iv‧a

Noun

iva

  1. accusative singular of ivi
  2. dative singular of ivi
  3. genitive singular of ivi

Anagrams

Finnish

(index iv)

Etymology

Unknown etymology. No cognates in closely related languages.

First attested in Daniel Juslenius: Suomalaisen Sana-Lugun Coetus (1745).

Pronunciation

  • Hyphenation: i‧va
  • Rhymes: kiva
  • IPA(key): [ˈivɑ]

Noun

iva

  1. ridicule, sarcasm, mockery, derision; irony.
    kohtalon ~(a) = the irony of fate.

Declension

Inflection of iva (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation)
nominative iva ivat
genitive ivan ivojen
partitive ivaa ivoja
illative ivaan ivoihin
singular plural
nominative iva ivat
accusative nom. iva ivat
gen. ivan
genitive ivan ivojen
ivainrare
partitive ivaa ivoja
inessive ivassa ivoissa
elative ivasta ivoista
illative ivaan ivoihin
adessive ivalla ivoilla
ablative ivalta ivoilta
allative ivalle ivoille
essive ivana ivoina
translative ivaksi ivoiksi
instructive — ivoin
abessive ivatta ivoitta
comitative — ivoineen

Derived terms

Anagrams

Interlingua

Verb

iva

  1. past of ir

Maltese

Etymology

From Arabic إي والله‎ (ʾī wa-llāh, “yes, by God”), in which the word الله‎ (allāh, “God”), Maltese Alla, was left out. Compare the same in Hijazi Arabic إيوه‎ (ʾīwa) and similar forms in other dialects.

Adverb

iva

  1. yes

See also

Middle English

Noun

iva

  1. Alternative form of fo

Rapa Nui

Rapa Nui cardinal numbers
 <  8 9 10  > 
    Cardinal : iva
    Counting form : kaiva

Etymology

From Proto-Polynesian *hiwa, from Proto-Oceanic *hiwa, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hiwa, from Proto-Austronesian *Siwa.

Numeral

iva

  1. (cardinal) nine

Usage notes

When counting, use kaiva.

Rarotongan

Rarotongan cardinal numbers
 <  8 9 10  > 
    Cardinal : iva

Etymology

From Proto-Polynesian *hiwa, from Proto-Oceanic *hiwa, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hiwa, from Proto-Austronesian *Siwa.

Numeral

iva

  1. (cardinal) nine

Romansch

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Latin ūva.

Noun

iva f (plural ivas)

  1. (Rumantsch Grischun, Surmiran) grape

Samoan

Samoan cardinal numbers
 <  8 9 10  > 
    Cardinal : iva

Etymology

From Proto-Polynesian *hiwa, from Proto-Oceanic *hiwa, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hiwa, from Proto-Austronesian *Siwa.

Numeral

iva

  1. (cardinal) nine

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *jьva.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ǐːʋa/
  • Hyphenation: i‧va

Noun

íva f (Cyrillic spelling и́ва)

  1. osier

Declension

References

  • “iva” in Hrvatski jezični portal

South Marquesan

South Marquesan cardinal numbers
 <  8 9 10  > 
    Cardinal : iva

Etymology

From Proto-Polynesian *hiwa, from Proto-Oceanic *hiwa, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hiwa, from Proto-Austronesian *Siwa.

Numeral

iva

  1. (cardinal) nine

Swahili

Verb

-iva (infinitive kuiva)

  1. to read

Conjugation

Conjugation of -iva
Non-finite forms
Form Positive Negative
Infinitive kuiva kutoiva
Simple finite forms
Positive form Singular Plural
Imperative iva iveni
Habitual huiva
Complex finite forms
Polarity Persons Persons / Classes Classes
1st 2nd 3rd / M-wa M-mi Ma Ki-vi N U Ku Pa Mu
Sg. Pl. Sg. Pl. Sg. / 1 Pl. / 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 / 14 15 / 17 16 18
Past
Positive niliiva
naliiva		 tuliiva
twaliiva		 uliiva
waliiva		 mliiva
mwaliiva		 aliiva waliiva uliiva iliiva liliiva yaliiva kiliiva viliiva iliiva ziliiva uliiva kuliiva paliiva muliiva
Relative nilioiva
nalioiva		 tulioiva
twalioiva		 ulioiva
walioiva		 mlioiva
mwalioiva		 alioiva walioiva ulioiva ilioiva lilioiva yalioiva kilioiva vilioiva ilioiva zilioiva ulioiva kulioiva palioiva mulioiva
Negative sikuiva hatukuiva hukuiva hamkuiva hakuiva hawakuiva haukuiva haikuiva halikuiva hayakuiva hakikuiva havikuiva haikuiva hazikuiva haukuiva hakukuiva hapakuiva hamukuiva
Present
Positive ninaiva
naiva		 tunaiva unaiva mnaiva anaiva wanaiva unaiva inaiva linaiva yanaiva kinaiva vinaiva inaiva zinaiva unaiva kunaiva panaiva munaiva
Relative ninaoiva
naoiva		 tunaoiva unaoiva mnaoiva anaoiva wanaoiva unaoiva inaoiva linaoiva yanaoiva kinaoiva vinaoiva inaoiva zinaoiva unaoiva kunaoiva panaoiva munaoiva
Negative siivi hatuivi huivi hamivi haivi hawaivi hauivi haiivi haliivi hayaivi hakiivi haviivi haiivi haziivi hauivi hakuivi hapaivi hamuivi
Future
Positive nitaiva tutaiva utaiva mtaiva ataiva wataiva utaiva itaiva litaiva yataiva kitaiva vitaiva itaiva zitaiva utaiva kutaiva pataiva mutaiva
Relative nitakaoiva tutakaoiva utakaoiva mtakaoiva atakaoiva watakaoiva utakaoiva itakaoiva litakaoiva yatakaoiva kitakaoiva vitakaoiva itakaoiva zitakaoiva utakaoiva kutakaoiva patakaoiva mutakaoiva
Negative sitaiva hatutaiva hutaiva hamtaiva hataiva hawataiva hautaiva haitaiva halitaiva hayataiva hakitaiva havitaiva haitaiva hazitaiva hautaiva hakutaiva hapataiva hamutaiva
Subjunctive
Positive niive tuive uive mive aive waive uive iive liive yaive kiive viive iive ziive uive kuive paive muive
Negative nisiive tusiive usiive msiive asiive wasiive usiive isiive lisiive yasiive kisiive visiive isiive zisiive usiive kusiive pasiive musiive
Present Conditional
Positive ningeiva tungeiva ungeiva mngeiva angeiva wangeiva ungeiva ingeiva lingeiva yangeiva kingeiva vingeiva ingeiva zingeiva ungeiva kungeiva pangeiva mungeiva
Negative nisingeiva
singeiva		 tusingeiva
hatungeiva		 usingeiva
hungeiva		 msingeiva
hamngeiva		 asingeiva
hangeiva		 wasingeiva
hawangeiva		 usingeiva
haungeiva		 isingeiva
haingeiva		 lisingeiva
halingeiva		 yasingeiva
hayangeiva		 kisingeiva
hakingeiva		 visingeiva
havingeiva		 isingeiva
haingeiva		 zisingeiva
hazingeiva		 usingeiva
haungeiva		 kusingeiva
hakungeiva		 pasingeiva
hapangeiva		 musingeiva
hamungeiva
Past Conditional
Positive ningaliiva tungaliiva ungaliiva mngaliiva angaliiva wangaliiva ungaliiva ingaliiva lingaliiva yangaliiva kingaliiva vingaliiva ingaliiva zingaliiva ungaliiva kungaliiva pangaliiva mungaliiva
Negative nisingaliiva
singaliiva		 tusingaliiva
hatungaliiva		 usingaliiva
hungaliiva		 msingaliiva
hamngaliiva		 asingaliiva
hangaliiva		 wasingaliiva
hawangaliiva		 usingaliiva
haungaliiva		 isingaliiva
haingaliiva		 lisingaliiva
halingaliiva		 yasingaliiva
hayangaliiva		 kisingaliiva
hakingaliiva		 visingaliiva
havingaliiva		 isingaliiva
haingaliiva		 zisingaliiva
hazingaliiva		 usingaliiva
haungaliiva		 kusingaliiva
hakungaliiva		 pasingaliiva
hapangaliiva		 musingaliiva
hamungaliiva
Conditional Contrary to Fact
Positive ningeliiva tungeliiva ungeliiva mngeliiva angeliiva wangeliiva ungeliiva ingeliiva lingeliiva yangeliiva kingeliiva vingeliiva ingeliiva zingeliiva ungeliiva kungeliiva pangeliiva mungeliiva
General Relative
Positive niivao tuivao uivao mivao aivao waivao uivao iivao liivao yaivao kiivao viivao iivao ziivao uivao kuivao paivao muivao
Negative nisioiva tusioiva usioiva msioiva asioiva wasioiva usioiva isioiva lisioiva yasioiva kisioiva visioiva isioiva zisioiva usioiva kusioiva pasioiva musioiva
Gnomic
Positive naiva twaiva waiva mwaiva aiva waiva waiva yaiva laiva yaiva chaiva vyaiva yaiva zaiva waiva kwaiva paiva mwaiva
Perfect
Positive nimeiva tumeiva umeiva mmeiva ameiva wameiva umeiva imeiva limeiva yameiva kimeiva vimeiva imeiva zimeiva umeiva kumeiva pameiva mumeiva
"Already"
Positive nimeshaiva tumeshaiva umeshaiva mmeshaiva ameshaiva wameshaiva umeshaiva imeshaiva limeshaiva yameshaiva kimeshaiva vimeshaiva imeshaiva zimeshaiva umeshaiva kumeshaiva pameshaiva mumeshaiva
"Not yet"
Negative sijaiva hatujaiva hujaiva hamjaiva hajaiva hawajaiva haujaiva haijaiva halijaiva hayajaiva hakijaiva havijaiva haijaiva hazijaiva haujaiva hakujaiva hapajaiva hamujaiva
"If/When"
Positive nikiiva tukiiva ukiiva mkiiva akiiva wakiiva ukiiva ikiiva likiiva yakiiva kikiiva vikiiva ikiiva zikiiva ukiiva kukiiva pakiiva mukiiva
"If not"
Negative nisipoiva tusipoiva usipoiva msipoiva asipoiva wasipoiva usipoiva isipoiva lisipoiva yasipoiva kisipoiva visipoiva isipoiva zisipoiva usipoiva kusipoiva pasipoiva musipoiva
Consecutive
Positive nikaiva tukaiva ukaiva mkaiva akaiva wakaiva ukaiva ikaiva likaiva yakaiva kikaiva vikaiva ikaiva zikaiva ukaiva kukaiva pakaiva mukaiva
Not all possible forms are listed in the table. Transitive verbs can take object concords, relative concords can agree with all noun classes, and many other forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.

Derived terms

  • Verbal derivations:

Tahitian

Tahitian cardinal numbers
 <  8 9 10  > 
    Cardinal : iva

Etymology

From Proto-Polynesian *hiwa, from Proto-Oceanic *hiwa, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hiwa, from Proto-Austronesian *Siwa.

Numeral

iva

  1. (cardinal) nine
    nā ta'ata/tā’ata e iva ― five people

Derived terms

  • iva 'ahuru

Tuvaluan

Tuvaluan cardinal numbers
 <  8 9 10  > 
    Cardinal : iva

Etymology

From Proto-Polynesian *hiwa, from Proto-Oceanic *hiwa, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hiwa, from Proto-Austronesian *Siwa.

Numeral

iva

  1. (cardinal) nine

Zulu

Etymology

From Proto-Nguni *ílíva, from Proto-Bantu *ìjígùà.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /íːva/

Noun

ī́va class 5 (plural améva class 6)

  1. thorn

Inflection

Class 5/6
Singular Plural
Full form iva ameva
Locative eveni emeveni
Singular Plural
Full form iva ameva
Simple form liva meva
Locative eveni emeveni
Copulative yiva ngameva
Possessive forms
Singular Plural
Modifier Substantive Modifier Substantive
Class 1 weva oweva wameva owameva
Class 2 beva abeva bameva abameva
Class 3 weva oweva wameva owameva
Class 4 yeva eyeva yameva eyameva
Class 5 leva eleva lameva elameva
Class 6 eva aweva ameva awameva
Class 7 seva eseva sameva esameva
Class 8 zeva ezeva zameva ezameva
Class 9 yeva eyeva yameva eyameva
Class 10 zeva ezeva zameva ezameva
Class 11 lweva olweva lwameva olwameva
Class 14 beva obeva bameva obameva
Class 15 kweva okweva kwameva okwameva
Class 17 kweva okweva kwameva okwameva

References

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