isterati
Serbo-Croatian
Alternative forms
- (Ijekavian): ìstjerati
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ǐsterati/
- Hyphenation: is‧te‧ra‧ti
Verb
ìsterati pf (Cyrillic spelling ѝстерати)
- (transitive) to drive out, drive away, expel
Conjugation
Conjugation of isterati
| Infinitive: isterati | Present verbal adverb: — | Past verbal adverb: ìsterāvši | Verbal noun: — | ||||
| Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
| Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
| Present | isteram | isteraš | istera | isteramo | isterate | isteraju | |
| Future | Future I | isterat ću1 isteraću |
isterat ćeš1 isteraćeš |
isterat će1 isteraće |
isterat ćemo1 isteraćemo |
isterat ćete1 isteraćete |
isterat će1 isteraće |
| Future II | budem isterao2 | budeš isterao2 | bude isterao2 | budemo isterali2 | budete isterali2 | budu isterali2 | |
| Past | Perfect | isterao sam2 | isterao si2 | isterao je2 | isterali smo2 | isterali ste2 | isterali su2 |
| Pluperfect3 | bio sam isterao2 | bio si isterao2 | bio je isterao2 | bili smo isterali2 | bili ste isterali2 | bili su isterali2 | |
| Aorist | isterah | istera | istera | isterasmo | isteraste | isteraše | |
| Conditional I | isterao bih2 | isterao bi2 | isterao bi2 | isterali bismo2 | isterali biste2 | isterali bi2 | |
| Conditional II | bio bih isterao2 | bio bi isterao2 | bio bi isterao2 | bili bismo isterali2 | bili biste isterali2 | bili bi isterali2 | |
| Imperative | — | isteraj | — | isterajmo | isterajte | — | |
| Active past participle | isterao m / isterala f / isteralo n | isterali m / isterale f / isterala n | |||||
| Passive past participle | isteran m / isterana f / isterano n | isterani m / isterane f / isterana n | |||||
| 1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech. | |||||||
Related terms
- isterávati / isterívati impf
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