hraniti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Related to hrana

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /xrǎːniti/
Hyphenation: hra‧ni‧ti

Verb

hrániti impf (Cyrillic spelling хра́нити)

(transitive, reflexive) to feed

Conjugation

Conjugation of hraniti

Infinitive: hraniti		Present verbal adverb: hránēći		Past verbal adverb: —		Verbal noun: hránjēnje
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		hranim	hraniš	hrani	hranimo	hranite	hrane
Future	Future I	hranit ću¹ hraniću	hranit ćeš¹ hranićeš	hranit će¹ hraniće	hranit ćemo¹ hranićemo	hranit ćete¹ hranićete	hranit će¹ hraniće
Future	Future II	budem hranio²	budeš hranio²	bude hranio²	budemo hranili²	budete hranili²	budu hranili²
Past	Perfect	hranio sam²	hranio si²	hranio je²	hranili smo²	hranili ste²	hranili su²
	Pluperfect³	bio sam hranio²	bio si hranio²	bio je hranio²	bili smo hranili²	bili ste hranili²	bili su hranili²
	Imperfect	hranjah	hranjaše	hranjaše	hranjasmo	hranjaste	hranjahu
Conditional I		hranio bih²	hranio bi²	hranio bi²	hranili bismo²	hranili biste²	hranili bi²
Conditional II		bio bih hranio²	bio bi hranio²	bio bi hranio²	bili bismo hranili²	bili biste hranili²	bili bi hranili²
Imperative		—	hrani	—	hranimo	hranite	—
Active past participle		hranio m / hranila f / hranilo n			hranili m / hranile f / hranila n
Passive past participle		hranjen m / hranjena f / hranjeno n			hranjeni m / hranjene f / hranjena n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms

dohrániti
nahrániti
othrániti
pohrániti

pothrániti
prihrániti
sahrániti
uhrániti

Slovene

Verb

hraniti impf (first-person singular present [please provide], past active participle)

to feed

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