deduce
English
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin deducere, "lead from or concerning", from de-, "of" or "concerning", ducere, "lead".
Pronunciation
Verb
deduce (third-person singular simple present deduces, present participle deducing, simple past and past participle deduced)
- (transitive) To reach a conclusion by applying rules of logic to given premises.
- Alexander Pope
- O goddess, say, shall I deduce my rhymes / From the dire nation in its early times?
- John Locke
- Reasoning is nothing but the faculty of deducing unknown truths from principles already known.
- Sir Walter Scott
- See what regard will be paid to the pedigree which deduces your descent from kings and conquerors.
- Alexander Pope
- (obsolete) To take away; to deduct; to subtract.
- to deduce a part from the whole
- (Can we find and add a quotation of Ben Jonson to this entry?)
- (obsolete, Latinism) To lead forth.
- Selden
- He should hither deduce a colony.
- Selden
Usage notes
- For example, from the premises "all good people believe in the tooth fairy" and "Jimmy does not believe in the tooth fairy", we deduce the conclusion "Jimmy is not a good person". This particular form of deduction is called a syllogism. Note that in this case we reach a false conclusion by correct deduction from a false premise.
Synonyms
Antonyms
- (reach a conclusion by applying rules of logic): induce
Related terms
Translations
Anagrams
Italian
Verb
deduce
- Third-person singular indicative present of dedurre.
Latin
Verb
dēdūce
- second-person singular present active imperative of dēdūcō
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin deducere, French déduire, with conjugation based on duce.
Verb
a deduce (third-person singular present deduce, past participle dedus) 3rd conj.
Conjugation
conjugation of deduce (third conjugation, past participle in -s)
| infinitive | a deduce | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | deducând | ||||||
| past participle | dedus | ||||||
| number | singular | plural | |||||
| person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |
| indicative | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
| present | deduc | deduci | deduce | deducem | deduceți | deduc | |
| imperfect | deduceam | deduceai | deducea | deduceam | deduceați | deduceau | |
| simple perfect | dedusei | deduseși | deduse | deduserăm | deduserăți | deduseră | |
| pluperfect | dedusesem | deduseseși | dedusese | deduseserăm | deduseserăți | deduseseră | |
| subjunctive | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
| present | să deduc | să deduci | să deducă | să deducem | să deduceți | să deducă | |
| imperative | — | tu | — | — | voi | — | |
| affirmative | dedu | deduceți | |||||
| negative | nu deduce | nu deduceți | |||||
Spanish
Verb
deduce
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