consentir

Catalan

Etymology

Borrowed from Catalan cōnsentiō.

Pronunciation

  • (Balearic) IPA(key): /kon.sənˈti/
  • (Central) IPA(key): /kun.sənˈti/
  • (Valencian) IPA(key): /kon.senˈtiɾ/

Verb

consentir (first-person singular present consenteixo, past participle consentit)

  1. to consent, to permit

Conjugation

Derived terms

Further reading

French

Etymology

First attested in the 10th century; borrowed from Latin cōnsentiō.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kɔ̃.sɑ̃.tiʁ/
  • Audio(file)

Verb

consentir

  1. to consent

Conjugation

This is one of a fairly large group of irregular -ir verbs that are all conjugated the same way. Other members of this group include sortir and dormir. The most significant difference between these verbs' conjugation and that of the regular -ir verbs is that these verbs' conjugation does not use the infix -iss-. Further, this conjugation has the forms (je, tu) consens and (il) consent in the present indicative and imperative, whereas a regular -ir verb would have *consentis and *consentit (as in the past historic).

  Conjugation of consentir (see also Appendix:French verbs)
simple compound
infinitive consentir avoir consenti
gerund en consentant en ayant consenti
present participle consentant
/kɔ̃.sɑ̃.tɑ̃/
past participle consenti
/kɔ̃.sɑ̃.ti/
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il nous vous ils
simple
tenses		 present consens
/kɔ̃.sɑ̃/		 consens
/kɔ̃.sɑ̃/		 consent
/kɔ̃.sɑ̃/		 consentons
/kɔ̃.sɑ̃.tɔ̃/		 consentez
/kɔ̃.sɑ̃.te/		 consentent
/kɔ̃.sɑ̃t/
imperfect consentais
/kɔ̃.sɑ̃.tɛ/		 consentais
/kɔ̃.sɑ̃.tɛ/		 consentait
/kɔ̃.sɑ̃.tɛ/		 consentions
/kɔ̃.sɑ̃.tjɔ̃/		 consentiez
/kɔ̃.sɑ̃.tje/		 consentaient
/kɔ̃.sɑ̃.tɛ/
past historic1 consentis
/kɔ̃.sɑ̃.ti/		 consentis
/kɔ̃.sɑ̃.ti/		 consentit
/kɔ̃.sɑ̃.ti/		 consentîmes
/kɔ̃.sɑ̃.tim/		 consentîtes
/kɔ̃.sɑ̃.tit/		 consentirent
/kɔ̃.sɑ̃.tiʁ/
future consentirai
/kɔ̃.sɑ̃.ti.ʁe/		 consentiras
/kɔ̃.sɑ̃.ti.ʁa/		 consentira
/kɔ̃.sɑ̃.ti.ʁa/		 consentirons
/kɔ̃.sɑ̃.ti.ʁɔ̃/		 consentirez
/kɔ̃.sɑ̃.ti.ʁe/		 consentiront
/kɔ̃.sɑ̃.ti.ʁɔ̃/
conditional consentirais
/kɔ̃.sɑ̃.ti.ʁɛ/		 consentirais
/kɔ̃.sɑ̃.ti.ʁɛ/		 consentirait
/kɔ̃.sɑ̃.ti.ʁɛ/		 consentirions
/kɔ̃.sɑ̃.ti.ʁjɔ̃/		 consentiriez
/kɔ̃.sɑ̃.ti.ʁje/		 consentiraient
/kɔ̃.sɑ̃.ti.ʁɛ/
compound
tenses		 present perfect Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle
pluperfect Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle
past anterior1 Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle
future perfect Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle
conditional perfect Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il que nous que vous qu’ils
simple
tenses		 present consente
/kɔ̃.sɑ̃t/		 consentes
/kɔ̃.sɑ̃t/		 consente
/kɔ̃.sɑ̃t/		 consentions
/kɔ̃.sɑ̃.tjɔ̃/		 consentiez
/kɔ̃.sɑ̃.tje/		 consentent
/kɔ̃.sɑ̃t/
imperfect1 consentisse
/kɔ̃.sɑ̃.tis/		 consentisses
/kɔ̃.sɑ̃.tis/		 consentît
/kɔ̃.sɑ̃.ti/		 consentissions
/kɔ̃.sɑ̃.ti.sjɔ̃/		 consentissiez
/kɔ̃.sɑ̃.ti.sje/		 consentissent
/kɔ̃.sɑ̃.tis/
compound
tenses		 past Use the present subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle
pluperfect1 Use the imperfect subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
— consens
/kɔ̃.sɑ̃/		 — consentons
/kɔ̃.sɑ̃.tɔ̃/		 consentez
/kɔ̃.sɑ̃.te/		 —
1literary tenses

Further reading

Anagrams

Old French

Etymology

First attested in the 10th century; borrowed from Latin cōnsentiō.

Verb

consentir

  1. to consent

Conjugation

This verb conjugates as a third-group verb. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.

    Conjugation of consentir (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
simple compound
infinitive consentir avoir consenti
gerund en consentant Use the gerund of avoir followed by the past participle
present participle consentant
past participle consenti
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu il nos vos il
simple
tenses		 present consent consenz consent consentons consentez consentent
imperfect consentoie, consenteie consentoies, consenteies consentoit, consenteit consentiiens, consentiens consentiiez, consentiez consentoient, consenteient
preterite consenti consentis consenti consentimes consentistes consentirent
future consentirai consentiras consentira consentirons consentiroiz, consentireiz, consentirez consentiront
conditional consentiroie, consentireie consentiroies, consentireies consentiroit, consentireit consentiriiens, consentiriens consentiriiez, consentiriez consentiroient, consentireient
compound
tenses		 present perfect Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle
pluperfect Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle
past anterior Use the preterite tense of avoir followed by the past participle
future perfect Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle
conditional perfect Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle
subjunctive que jo que tu qu’il que nos que vos qu’il
simple
tenses		 present consente consentes consente consentons consentez consentent
imperfect consentisse consentisses consentist consentissons, consentissiens consentissoiz, consentissez, consentissiez consentissent
compound
tenses		 past Use the present subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle
pluperfect Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle
imperative – tu – nos vos –
— consent — consentons consentez —

Descendants

Portuguese

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin cōnsentiō.

Pronunciation

Verb

consentir (first-person singular present indicative consinto, past participle consentido)

  1. to agree to; to allow; to permit
  2. to consent

Conjugation

Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin cōnsentiō.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /konsenˈtiɾ/, [kõnsẽn̪ˈt̪iɾ]

Verb

consentir (first-person singular present consiento, first-person singular preterite consentí, past participle consentido)

  1. to consent
  2. to endure
  3. to pamper, indulge, spoil

Conjugation

  • Rule: e becomes a ie in stressed syllables and i in certain conjugations.
    Conjugation of consentir (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)edit data
infinitive consentir
gerund consintiendo
past participle masculine feminine
singular consentido consentida
plural consentidos consentidas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present consiento consientestú
consentísvos		 consiente consentimos consentís consienten
imperfect consentía consentías consentía consentíamos consentíais consentían
preterite consentí consentiste consintió consentimos consentisteis consintieron
future consentiré consentirás consentirá consentiremos consentiréis consentirán
conditional consentiría consentirías consentiría consentiríamos consentiríais consentirían
subjunctive yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present consienta consientas consienta consintamos consintáis consientan
imperfect
(ra)		 consintiera consintieras consintiera consintiéramos consintierais consintieran
imperfect
(se)		 consintiese consintieses consintiese consintiésemos consintieseis consintiesen
future1 consintiere consintieres consintiere consintiéremos consintiereis consintieren
imperative — tú
vos		 usted nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ustedes
affirmative consientetú
consentívos		 consienta consintamos consentid consientan
negative no consientas no consienta no consintamos no consintáis no consientan
  • 1 Mostly obsolete form, now mainly used in legal jargon.

Other verbs with this conjugation:

► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Spanish_verbs_ending_in_-ir_(conjugation_e-ie-i)'>Spanish verbs ending in -ir (conjugation e-ie-i)</a>
        Selected combined forms of consentiredit data

    These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

    singular plural
    1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
    with infinitive consentir
    dative consentirme consentirte consentirle, consentirse consentirnos consentiros consentirles, consentirse
    accusative consentirme consentirte consentirlo, consentirla, consentirse consentirnos consentiros consentirlos, consentirlas, consentirse
    with gerund consintiendo
    dative consintiéndome consintiéndote consintiéndole, consintiéndose consintiéndonos consintiéndoos consintiéndoles, consintiéndose
    accusative consintiéndome consintiéndote consintiéndolo, consintiéndola, consintiéndose consintiéndonos consintiéndoos consintiéndolos, consintiéndolas, consintiéndose
    with informal second-person singular imperative consiente
    dative consiénteme consiéntete consiéntele consiéntenos not used consiénteles
    accusative consiénteme consiéntete consiéntelo, consiéntela consiéntenos not used consiéntelos, consiéntelas
    with formal second-person singular imperative consienta
    dative consiéntame not used consiéntale, consiéntase consiéntanos not used consiéntales
    accusative consiéntame not used consiéntalo, consiéntala, consiéntase consiéntanos not used consiéntalos, consiéntalas
    with first-person plural imperative consintamos
    dative not used consintámoste consintámosle consintámonos consintámoos consintámosles
    accusative not used consintámoste consintámoslo, consintámosla consintámonos consintámoos consintámoslos, consintámoslas
    with informal second-person plural imperative consentid
    dative consentidme not used consentidle consentidnos consentíos consentidles
    accusative consentidme not used consentidlo, consentidla consentidnos consentíos consentidlos, consentidlas
    with formal second-person plural imperative consientan
    dative consiéntanme not used consiéntanle consiéntannos not used consiéntanles, consiéntanse
    accusative consiéntanme not used consiéntanlo, consiéntanla consiéntannos not used consiéntanlos, consiéntanlas, consiéntanse

    Further reading

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