comprimir

Portuguese

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin comprimere, present active infinitive of comprimō.

Verb

comprimir (first-person singular present indicative comprimo, short past participle compresso, long past participle comprimido)

to compress

Conjugation

Conjugation of the Portuguese -ir verb comprimir

	Singular			Plural
Notes:^[edit] This is a regular abundant verb of the -ir group. There are additional, shorter past participles, the masculine singular ending in -presso. Verbs with this conjugation include: exprimir, imprimir.
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	comprimir
Personal	comprimir	comprimires	comprimir	comprimirmos	comprimirdes	comprimirem
Gerund
	comprimindo
Short past participle^[1]
Masculine	compresso			compressos
Feminine	compressa			compressas
Long past participle^[2]
Masculine	comprimido			comprimidos
Feminine	comprimida			comprimidas
Indicative
Present	comprimo	comprimes	comprime	comprimimos	comprimis	comprimem
Imperfect	comprimia	comprimias	comprimia	comprimíamos	comprimíeis	comprimiam
Preterite	comprimi	comprimiste	comprimiu	comprimimos	comprimistes	comprimiram
Pluperfect	comprimira	comprimiras	comprimira	comprimíramos	comprimíreis	comprimiram
Future	comprimirei	comprimirás	comprimirá	comprimiremos	comprimireis	comprimirão
Conditional
	comprimiria	comprimirias	comprimiria	comprimiríamos	comprimiríeis	comprimiriam
Subjunctive
Present	comprima	comprimas	comprima	comprimamos	comprimais	comprimam
Imperfect	comprimisse	comprimisses	comprimisse	comprimíssemos	comprimísseis	comprimissem
Future	comprimir	comprimires	comprimir	comprimirmos	comprimirdes	comprimirem
Imperative
Affirmative	-	comprime	comprima	comprimamos	comprimi	comprimam
Negative (não)	-	comprimas	comprima	comprimamos	comprimais	comprimam

^[1] Usually used with auxiliary verbs ser and estar;
^[2] Usually used with auxiliary verbs haver and ter.

Related terms

Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin comprimere, present active infinitive of comprimō.

Verb

comprimir (first-person singular present comprimo, first-person singular preterite comprimí, past participle comprimido)

to compress

Conjugation

Conjugation of comprimir (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)^{edit data}

		singular			plural
infinitive			comprimir
gerund			comprimiendo
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		comprimido		comprimida
		plural		comprimidos		comprimidas
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	comprimo	comprimes^tú comprimís^{^vos}	comprime	comprimimos	comprimís	comprimen
	imperfect	comprimía	comprimías	comprimía	comprimíamos	comprimíais	comprimían
	preterite	comprimí	comprimiste	comprimió	comprimimos	comprimisteis	comprimieron
	future	comprimiré	comprimirás	comprimirá	comprimiremos	comprimiréis	comprimirán
	conditional	comprimiría	comprimirías	comprimiría	comprimiríamos	comprimiríais	comprimirían

subjunctive		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	comprima	comprimas^{^tú} comprimás^{^vos²}	comprima	comprimamos	comprimáis	compriman
	imperfect (ra)	comprimiera	comprimieras	comprimiera	comprimiéramos	comprimierais	comprimieran
	imperfect (se)	comprimiese	comprimieses	comprimiese	comprimiésemos	comprimieseis	comprimiesen
	future¹	comprimiere	comprimieres	comprimiere	comprimiéremos	comprimiereis	comprimieren

imperative		—	tú vos	usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ustedes
	affirmative		comprime^{^tú} comprimí^{^vos}	comprima	comprimamos	comprimid	compriman
	negative		no comprimas	no comprima	no comprimamos	no comprimáis	no compriman

¹ Mostly obsolete form, now mainly used in legal jargon.
² Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

Selected combined forms of comprimir^{edit data}

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
with infinitive comprimir
	dative	comprimirme	comprimirte	comprimirle, comprimirse	comprimirnos	comprimiros	comprimirles, comprimirse
	accusative	comprimirme	comprimirte	comprimirlo, comprimirla, comprimirse	comprimirnos	comprimiros	comprimirlos, comprimirlas, comprimirse

with gerund comprimiendo
	dative	comprimiéndome	comprimiéndote	comprimiéndole, comprimiéndose	comprimiéndonos	comprimiéndoos	comprimiéndoles, comprimiéndose
	accusative	comprimiéndome	comprimiéndote	comprimiéndolo, comprimiéndola, comprimiéndose	comprimiéndonos	comprimiéndoos	comprimiéndolos, comprimiéndolas, comprimiéndose

with informal second-person singular imperative comprime
	dative	comprímeme	comprímete	comprímele	comprímenos	not used	comprímeles
	accusative	comprímeme	comprímete	comprímelo, comprímela	comprímenos	not used	comprímelos, comprímelas

with formal second-person singular imperative comprima
	dative	comprímame	not used	comprímale, comprímase	comprímanos	not used	comprímales
	accusative	comprímame	not used	comprímalo, comprímala, comprímase	comprímanos	not used	comprímalos, comprímalas

with first-person plural imperative comprimamos
	dative	not used	comprimámoste	comprimámosle	comprimámonos	comprimámoos	comprimámosles
	accusative	not used	comprimámoste	comprimámoslo, comprimámosla	comprimámonos	comprimámoos	comprimámoslos, comprimámoslas

with informal second-person plural imperative comprimid
	dative	comprimidme	not used	comprimidle	comprimidnos	comprimíos	comprimidles
	accusative	comprimidme	not used	comprimidlo, comprimidla	comprimidnos	comprimíos	comprimidlos, comprimidlas

with formal second-person plural imperative compriman
	dative	comprímanme	not used	comprímanle	comprímannos	not used	comprímanles, comprímanse
	accusative	comprímanme	not used	comprímanlo, comprímanla	comprímannos	not used	comprímanlos, comprímanlas, comprímanse

Related terms

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