centrifugar

Portuguese

Verb

centrifugar (first-person singular present indicative centrifugo, past participle centrifugado)

to centrifuge

Conjugation

Conjugation of the Portuguese -ar verb centrifugar

	Singular			Plural
Notes:^[edit] This is a regular verb of the -ar group. The last letter g is changed to gu, depending on the following vowel, resulting in these three possible sequences: -ga-, -gue- and -go-. Verbs with this conjugation include: apagar, cegar, esmagar, largar, navegar, resmungar, sugar.
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	centrifugar
Personal	centrifugar	centrifugares	centrifugar	centrifugarmos	centrifugardes	centrifugarem
Gerund
	centrifugando
Past participle
Masculine	centrifugado			centrifugados
Feminine	centrifugada			centrifugadas
Indicative
Present	centrifugo	centrifugas	centrifuga	centrifugamos	centrifugais	centrifugam
Imperfect	centrifugava	centrifugavas	centrifugava	centrifugávamos	centrifugáveis	centrifugavam
Preterite	centrifuguei	centrifugaste	centrifugou	centrifugamos centrifugámos	centrifugastes	centrifugaram
Pluperfect	centrifugara	centrifugaras	centrifugara	centrifugáramos	centrifugáreis	centrifugaram
Future	centrifugarei	centrifugarás	centrifugará	centrifugaremos	centrifugareis	centrifugarão
Conditional
	centrifugaria	centrifugarias	centrifugaria	centrifugaríamos	centrifugaríeis	centrifugariam
Subjunctive
Present	centrifugue	centrifugues	centrifugue	centrifuguemos	centrifugueis	centrifuguem
Imperfect	centrifugasse	centrifugasses	centrifugasse	centrifugássemos	centrifugásseis	centrifugassem
Future	centrifugar	centrifugares	centrifugar	centrifugarmos	centrifugardes	centrifugarem
Imperative
Affirmative	-	centrifuga	centrifugue	centrifuguemos	centrifugai	centrifuguem
Negative (não)	-	centrifugues	centrifugue	centrifuguemos	centrifugueis	centrifuguem

Spanish

Verb

centrifugar (first-person singular present centrifugo, first-person singular preterite centrifugué, past participle centrifugado)

to centrifuge

Conjugation

Rule: g becomes a gu before e.

Conjugation of centrifugar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)^{edit data}

		singular			plural
infinitive			centrifugar
gerund			centrifugando
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		centrifugado		centrifugada
		plural		centrifugados		centrifugadas
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	centrifugo	centrifugas^tú centrifugás^{^vos}	centrifuga	centrifugamos	centrifugáis	centrifugan
	imperfect	centrifugaba	centrifugabas	centrifugaba	centrifugábamos	centrifugabais	centrifugaban
	preterite	centrifugué	centrifugaste	centrifugó	centrifugamos	centrifugasteis	centrifugaron
	future	centrifugaré	centrifugarás	centrifugará	centrifugaremos	centrifugaréis	centrifugarán
	conditional	centrifugaría	centrifugarías	centrifugaría	centrifugaríamos	centrifugaríais	centrifugarían

subjunctive		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	centrifugue	centrifugues^{^tú} centrifugués^{^vos²}	centrifugue	centrifuguemos	centrifuguéis	centrifuguen
	imperfect (ra)	centrifugara	centrifugaras	centrifugara	centrifugáramos	centrifugarais	centrifugaran
	imperfect (se)	centrifugase	centrifugases	centrifugase	centrifugásemos	centrifugaseis	centrifugasen
	future¹	centrifugare	centrifugares	centrifugare	centrifugáremos	centrifugareis	centrifugaren

imperative		—	tú vos	usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ustedes
	affirmative		centrifuga^{^tú} centrifugá^{^vos}	centrifugue	centrifuguemos	centrifugad	centrifuguen
	negative		no centrifugues	no centrifugue	no centrifuguemos	no centrifuguéis	no centrifuguen

¹ Mostly obsolete form, now mainly used in legal jargon.
² Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

Other verbs with this conjugation:

► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Spanish_verbs_ending_in_-ar_(conjugation_-gar)'>Spanish verbs ending in -ar (conjugation -gar)</a>

Related terms

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