brati

See also: brāti

Latin

Noun

bratī

nominative plural of bratus
genitive singular of bratus
vocative plural of bratus

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *bьrati

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /brâti/
Hyphenation: bra‧ti

Verb

brȁti impf (Cyrillic spelling бра̏ти)

(transitive) to pick (grasp and pull with the fingers or fingernails)
(transitive) to pick (to remove a fruit or plant for consumption)

Branje gljiva ― Mushroom picking

Conjugation

Conjugation of brati

Infinitive: brati		Present verbal adverb: bèrūći		Past verbal adverb: —		Verbal noun: bránje
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		berem	bereš	bere	beremo	berete	beru
Future	Future I	brat ću¹ braću	brat ćeš¹ braćeš	brat će¹ braće	brat ćemo¹ braćemo	brat ćete¹ braćete	brat će¹ braće
Future	Future II	budem brao²	budeš brao²	bude brao²	budemo brali²	budete brali²	budu brali²
Past	Perfect	brao sam²	brao si²	brao je²	brali smo²	brali ste²	brali su²
	Pluperfect³	bio sam brao²	bio si brao²	bio je brao²	bili smo brali²	bili ste brali²	bili su brali²
	Imperfect	brah	braše	braše	brasmo	braste	brahu
Conditional I		brao bih²	brao bi²	brao bi²	brali bismo²	brali biste²	brali bi²
Conditional II		bio bih brao²	bio bi brao²	bio bi brao²	bili bismo brali²	bili biste brali²	bili bi brali²
Imperative		—	beri	—	berimo	berite	—
Active past participle		brao m / brala f / bralo n			brali m / brale f / brala n
Passive past participle		bran m / brana f / brano n			brani m / brane f / brana n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms

Slovene

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *bьrati, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰer-. Cognate to Czech brát.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈbraːti/
Hyphenation: brá‧ti

Verb

bráti impf (first-person singular present bêrem, past active participle brál)

to read (look at and interpret letters or other information)

Conjugation

Conjugation of bráti

participles	adjectival	adverbial
infinitive	bráti
supine	brát
verbal noun	bránje
present active	beróč	—
past active	brál	—
past passive	brán	—
	present indicative	imperative
1st singular	bêrem	—
2nd singular	bêreš	bêri
3rd singular	bêre	—
1st dual	bêreva	beríva
2nd dual	bêreta	beríta
3rd dual	bêreta	—
1st plural	bêremo	berímo
2nd plural	bêrete	beríte
3rd plural	bêrejo, beró	—
Compound tenses (see brál for all forms)
past indic.	sem brál
pluperfect indic.	sem bil brál
future indic.	bom brál
present cond.	bi brál
past cond.	bi bil brál

Synonyms

čìtati

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