bleu
French
Etymology
From Middle French bleu, from Old French blöe, bleve, blef (“blue”), from Frankish *blāo (“blue”), from Proto-Germanic *blēwaz (“blue”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰléh₁-, *bʰlh₁-, *bʰleh₁- (“yellow, grey, blue”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰel- (“to shine”). Cognate with Old High German blāo (“blue”) (German blau), Dutch blauw (“blue”), Old English blāw (“blue”). More at blue.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /blø/
-
audio (file) -
audio (du bleu) (file) -
Audio (Belgium) (file)
Adjective
bleu (feminine singular bleue, masculine plural bleus, feminine plural bleues)
Noun
bleu m (plural bleus)
- the color blue
- blue cheese
- rookie, new recruit, raw recruit
- bruise
- Il est tombé, et maintenant il a un bleu ― He fell over and now he has a bruise
-
- (billiards, snooker) billiard chalk
- (Canada) a supporter of the Conservative Party
Synonyms
Derived terms
- bleu marin
- bleu roi
- bleuté
- bleu vert
Descendants
- Greek: μπλε (ble)
See also
| Colors in French · couleurs (layout · text) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| blanc | gris | noir | brun | ||
| rose | rouge ; cramoisi | orange | jaune ; crème | ||
| vert citron | vert | cyan ; bleu canard | |||
| azur | bleu | violet ; indigo | magenta ; pourpre | ||
Further reading
- “bleu” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
German
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /blø/
Adjective
bleu
Ligurian
Etymology
From Low Frankish *blāo.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bløː/
Noun
bleu m (invariable)
- blue (color)
Adjective
bleu (invariable)
- blue
- No gh'ò ciù de lâpi bleu. ― I don't have any more blue pencils.
-
Middle French
Etymology
From Old French blöe, bleve, blef (“blue”), from Low Frankish *blāo (“blue”), from Proto-Germanic *blēwaz (“blue”), from Proto-Indo-European *bhlēw-, *bhlāw- (“yellow, grey, blue”), from Proto-Indo-European *bhel- (“to shine”). Cognate with Old High German blāo (“blue”) (German blau), Dutch blauw (“blue”), Old English blāw (“blue”). More at blue.
Adjective
bleu m (feminine singular bleue, masculine plural bleus, feminine plural bleues)
Noun
bleu m (plural bleus)
Descendants
Romanian
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /blø/
Adjective
bleu m, f, n (invariable)
Declension
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | neuter | feminine | masculine | neuter | feminine | ||
| nominative/ accusative |
indefinite | bleu | bleu | bleu | bleu | ||
| definite | — | — | — | — | |||
| genitive/ dative |
indefinite | bleu | bleu | bleu | bleu | ||
| definite | — | — | — | — | |||
Noun
bleu n (plural bleu-uri)
Declension
| singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite articulation | definite articulation | indefinite articulation | definite articulation | |
| nominative/accusative | (un) bleu | bleu-ul | (niște) bleu-uri | bleu-urile |
| genitive/dative | (unui) bleu | bleu-ului | (unor) bleu-uri | bleu-urilor |
| vocative | bleu-ule | bleu-urilor | ||