bál
Czech
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /baːl/
- Rhymes: -aːl
Noun
bál m
- ball (formal dance)
Synonyms
Further reading
- bál in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
- bál in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989
Faroese
Etymology
From Old Norse bál (whence the Danish bål (“fire, bonfire, pyre”), Norwegian bål and Swedish bål (“pyre, bonfire”)) from Proto-Germanic *bēlą, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰel-. Cognate with the Old English bæl. Indo-European cognates include Sanskrit भाल (bhāla, “splendour”), Ancient Greek φαλός (phalós, “white”) and Old Armenian բալ (bal, “fog”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pɔɑːl/
- Rhymes: -ɔɑːl
- Rhymes: -ɔaːl
Noun
bál n (genitive singular báls, plural bál)
Declension
| Declension of bál | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| n3 | singular | plural | ||
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | bál | bálið | bál | bálini |
| accusative | bál | bálið | bál | bálini |
| dative | báli | bálinum | bálum | bálunum |
| genitive | báls | bálsins | bála | bálanna |
Hungarian
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈbaːl]
Audio (file)
Noun
bál (plural bálok)
- ball (party)
Declension
| Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | bál | bálok |
| accusative | bált | bálokat |
| dative | bálnak | báloknak |
| instrumental | bállal | bálokkal |
| causal-final | bálért | bálokért |
| translative | bállá | bálokká |
| terminative | bálig | bálokig |
| essive-formal | bálként | bálokként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | bálban | bálokban |
| superessive | bálon | bálokon |
| adessive | bálnál | báloknál |
| illative | bálba | bálokba |
| sublative | bálra | bálokra |
| allative | bálhoz | bálokhoz |
| elative | bálból | bálokból |
| delative | bálról | bálokról |
| ablative | báltól | báloktól |
| Possessive forms of bál | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | bálom | báljaim |
| 2nd person sing. | bálod | báljaid |
| 3rd person sing. | bálja | báljai |
| 1st person plural | bálunk | báljaink |
| 2nd person plural | bálotok | báljaitok |
| 3rd person plural | báljuk | báljaik |
Derived terms
Icelandic
Etymology
From Old Norse bál (whence the Danish bål (“fire, bonfire, pyre”), Norwegian bål and Swedish bål (“pyre, bonfire”)) from Proto-Germanic *bēlą, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰel-. Cognate with the Old English bæl. Indo-European cognates include Sanskrit भाल (bhāla, “splendour”), Ancient Greek φαλός (phalós, “white”) and Old Armenian բալ (bal, “fog”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pauːl/
- Rhymes: -auːl
Noun
bál n (genitive singular báls, nominative plural bál)
- a fire, a bonfire
- a conflagration, a blaze
Declension
Synonyms
- (conflagration): eldsvoði, stórbruni
Derived terms
- bálför
Anagrams
Irish
Etymology
Pronunciation
Noun
bál m (genitive singular báil, nominative plural báil)
- ball (formal dance)
Declension
First declension
|
Bare forms:
|
Forms with the definite article:
|
Derived terms
- bálghúna
Mutation
| Irish mutation | ||
|---|---|---|
| Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis |
| bál | bhál | mbál |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | ||
Further reading
- "bál" in Foclóir Gaeilge-Béarla, An Gúm, 1977, by Niall Ó Dónaill.
- Entries containing “bál” in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm, 1959, by Tomás de Bhaldraithe.
- Entries containing “bál” in New English-Irish Dictionary by Foras na Gaeilge.
Old Norse
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *bēlą, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰel-. Indo-European cognates include Sanskrit भाल (bhāla, “splendour”), Old English bæl, Ancient Greek φαλός (phalós, “white”) and Old Armenian բալ (bal, “fog”).
Noun
bál n (genitive báls, plural bál)