amphora
See also: âmphora
English

An Etruscan amphora
Etymology
From Latin amphora, from Ancient Greek ἀμφορεύς (amphoreús, “vased shaped ornament with a narrow neck”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈæm.fə.ɹə/
Noun
amphora (plural amphorae or amphoras)
- (countable) A two-handled jar with a narrow neck that was used in ancient times to store or carry wine or oils.
- One of various units for measuring liquid or volume during the Roman Empire, measuring between 18.5 and 39 litres depending on the variant.
- An at sign (@).
Derived terms
- amphoric
- (unit): amphora quadrantal, Roman amphora, Greek amphora, French amphora,
Translations
type of jar
See also
Anagrams
Latin
Etymology
Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀμφορεύς (amphoreús, “vased shaped ornament with a narrow neck, literally two-handled pitcher”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈam.pʰo.ra/, [ˈam.pʰɔ.ra]
Noun
amphora f (genitive amphorae); first declension
- A vessel, usually made of clay, with two handles or ears for liquids; amphora; flagon, pitcher, flask, bottle, jar.
- A measure for liquids; quadrantal; the measure of a ship.
Inflection
The genitive plural amphorārum has the alternative form amphorūm which is especially used in the sense of a measure. First declension.
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | amphora | amphorae |
| genitive | amphorae | amphorārum |
| dative | amphorae | amphorīs |
| accusative | amphoram | amphorās |
| ablative | amphorā | amphorīs |
| vocative | amphora | amphorae |
Derived terms
- amphorālis
- amphorārius
- ampulla
Descendants
References
- amphora in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- amphora in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- amphora in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- amphora in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
- amphora in The Perseus Project (1999) Perseus Encyclopedia
- amphora in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- amphora in William Smith et al., editor (1890) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
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