鞏固

See also: 巩固

Chinese

		secure; solid	hard; strong; solid hard; strong; solid; sure
trad. (鞏固)		鞏	固
simp. (巩固)		巩	固

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): gǒnggù

(Zhuyin): ㄍㄨㄥˇ ㄍㄨˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): gung² gu³
Min Nan (POJ): khióng-kò͘ / kióng-kò͘

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: gǒnggù
  - Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄥˇ ㄍㄨˋ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: goongguh
  - IPA ^(key): /kʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹¹ ku⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: gung² gu³
  - Yale: gúng gu
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gung² gu³
  - Guangdong Romanization: gung² gu³
  - IPA ^(key): /kʊŋ³⁵ kuː³³/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khióng-kò͘
  - Tâi-lô: khióng-kòo
  - Phofsit Daibuun: qiofngkox
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /kʰiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kɔ²¹/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /kʰiɔŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kɔ⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: mainstream Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kióng-kò͘
  - Tâi-lô: kióng-kòo
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kiofngkox
  - IPA (Taipei): /kiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kɔ¹¹/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /kiɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kɔ²¹/

Adjective

鞏固

solid; stable; consolidated; strong

Verb

鞏固

to consolidate; to strengthen; to solidify

為了鞏固學過的知識，你們一定要多做練習。 [MSC, trad.]
为了巩固学过的知识，你们一定要多做练习。 [MSC, simp.]
Wèile gǒnggù xué guò de zhīshí, nǐmen yīdìng yào duō zuò liànxí. [Pinyin]
You should all do more revision to consolidate what you've learnt.

Wèile gǒnggù xué guò de zhīshì, nǐmen yīdìng yào duō zuò liànxí.

Usage notes

This term is often used with abstract concepts like defense, foundation, knowledge, power, etc.

See also

堅固／坚固 (jiāngù)

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.