遜

See also: 逊

遜	U+905C, 遜 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-905C

← 遛
[U+905B]

CJK Unified Ideographs

遝 →
[U+905D]

Translingual

Han character

遜 (radical 162, 辵+10, 14 strokes, cangjie input 卜弓木火 (YNDF), four-corner 3230₉, composition ⿺辶孫)

References

KangXi: page 1263, character 3

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 39038

Dae Jaweon: page 1757, character 7

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 6, page 3874, character 3

Unihan data for U+905C

Chinese

trad.		遜
simp.		逊

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (孫) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
孫	*suːn
猻	*suːn
蓀	*suːn
搎	*suːn
遜	*suːns
愻	*suːns

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *suːns) : semantic 辵 (“to walk”) + phonetic 孫 (OC *suːn).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): xùn (xun⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄒㄩㄣˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): seon³
Min Nan (POJ): sùn

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: xùn
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄩㄣˋ
  - Wade–Giles: hsün⁴
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiunn
  - IPA ^(key): /ɕyn⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: seon³
  - Yale: seun
  - Cantonese Pinyin: soen³
  - Guangdong Romanization: sên³
  - IPA ^(key): /sɵn³³/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, mainstream Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sùn
  - Tâi-lô: sùn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: suxn
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /sun⁴¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /sun¹¹/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung, Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /sun²¹/

Middle Chinese: /suən^H/▼

Rime
Character	遜
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	心 (16)
Final (韻)	魂 (55)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	蘇困切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/suən^H/
Pan Wuyun	/suon^H/
Shao Rongfen	/suən^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/swən^H/
Li Rong	/suən^H/
Wang Li	/suən^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/suən^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	sùn

Old Chinese▼
(Zhengzhang): /*suːns/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	遜
Reading #	1/1
No.	12182
Phonetic component	孫
Rime group	文
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	巽
Old Chinese	/*suːns/

Definitions

遜

humble, modest
to yield

Compounds

湯遜湖／汤逊湖 (Tāngxùn Hú)

謙遜／谦逊 (qiānxùn)

Japanese

Kanji

遜

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

modest; humble

Readings

Goon: そん (son, Jōyō)
Kan’on: そん (son, Jōyō)
Kun: ゆずる (yuzuru, 遜る); へりくだる (herikudaru, 遜る); したがう (shitagau)

Compounds

遜色 (そんしょく) (sonshoku): inferiority

Korean

Hanja

遜 • (son) (hangeul 손, revised son, McCune–Reischauer son, Yale son)

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Vietnamese

Han character

遜 (tốn)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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