蹊

蹊	U+8E4A, 蹊 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8E4A

← 蹉
[U+8E49]

CJK Unified Ideographs

蹋 →
[U+8E4B]

Translingual

Han character

蹊 (radical 157 足+10, 17 strokes, cangjie input 口一月女大 (RMBVK), four-corner 6213₄, composition ⿰足奚)

References

KangXi: page 1231, character 7

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 37747

Dae Jaweon: page 1703, character 6

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 6, page 3729, character 8

Unihan data for U+8E4A

Chinese

simp. and trad.		蹊

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (奚) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
謑	qʰraːs, qʰreːs, *ɡeːʔ
膎	*ɡreː
鞵	*ɡreː
榽	ɡreː, ɡeː
鷄	*keː
雞	*keː
谿	*kʰeː
嵠	*kʰeː
溪	*kʰeː
磎	*kʰeː
螇	kʰeː, ɡeː
鸂	*kʰeː
奚	*ɡeː
豯	*ɡeː
徯	ɡeː, ɡeːʔ
蹊	*ɡeː
騱	*ɡeː
傒	*ɡeː
鼷	*ɡeː
蒵	ɡeː, ɡeːs
貕	*ɡeː
慀	*ɡeːs

Pronunciation 1

Mandarin
(Pinyin): xī (xi¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄒㄧ
Cantonese (Jyutping): hai⁴

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: xī
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄧ
  - Wade–Giles: hsih¹
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shi
  - IPA ^(key): /ɕi⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: hai⁴
  - Yale: hàih
  - Cantonese Pinyin: hai⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: hei⁴
  - IPA ^(key): /hɐi̯²¹/

Middle Chinese: /ɦei/▼

Rime
Character	蹊
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	匣 (33)
Final (韻)	齊 (39)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	IV
Fanqie	胡雞切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɦei/
Pan Wuyun	/ɦei/
Shao Rongfen	/ɣɛi/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɦɛj/
Li Rong	/ɣei/
Wang Li	/ɣiei/
Bernard Karlgren	/ɣiei/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	xí

Old Chinese▼
(Baxter–Sagart): /*[ɡ]ˤe/

(Zhengzhang): /*ɡeː/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	蹊
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	xī
Middle Chinese	‹ hej ›
Old Chinese	/*[ɡ]ˤe/
English	foot-path
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	蹊
Reading #	1/1
No.	13367
Phonetic component	奚
Rime group	支
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	奚
Old Chinese	/*ɡeː/

Definitions

蹊

(literary) footpath
^† to trample on; to cross; to traverse
^† footprint
^† path; way
^† Alternative form of 徯 (xī, “to wait”).

Compounds

別開蹊徑／别开蹊径
別闢蹊徑／别辟蹊径
另闢蹊徑／另辟蹊径
各闢蹊徑／各辟蹊径

成蹊
李下無蹊／李下无蹊
獨闢蹊徑／独辟蹊径
蹊徑／蹊径 (xījìng)

蹊田奪牛／蹊田夺牛
蹊要
鼠蹊 (shǔqī)

Pronunciation 2

Mandarin
(Pinyin): qī (qi¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄑㄧ
Cantonese (Jyutping): kai¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: qī
  - Zhuyin: ㄑㄧ
  - Wade–Giles: ch'ih¹
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chi
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: kai¹
  - Yale: kāi
  - Cantonese Pinyin: kai¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: kei¹
  - IPA ^(key): /kʰɐi̯⁵⁵/

Definitions

蹊

Only used in 蹊蹺／蹊跷 (qīqiāo).

References

(Cantonese) Multi-function Chinese Character Database (漢語多功能字庫)

Japanese

Kanji

蹊

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

path

Readings

Goon: げ (ge)
Kan’on: けい (kei)
Kun: こみち (komichi, 蹊); わたる (wataru)

Compounds

鼠 (そ)蹊 (けい) (sokei): groin
鼠 (そ)蹊 (けい)部 (ぶ) (sokeibu): groin
鼠 (そ)蹊 (けい)管 (かん) (sokeikan): inguinal canal

Korean

Hanja

蹊 • (hye) (hangeul 혜, revised hye, McCune–Reischauer hye, Yale hyey)

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