藤

See also: 籐

藤	U+85E4, 藤 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-85E4

← 藣
[U+85E3]

CJK Unified Ideographs

藥 →
[U+85E5]

Translingual

Han character

藤 (radical 140, 艸+15, 21 strokes, cangjie input 廿月火水 (TBFE), four-corner 4423₂, composition ⿱艹滕)

References

KangXi: page 1065, character 46

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 32340

Dae Jaweon: page 1531, character 5

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 5, page 3321, character 5

Unihan data for U+85E4

Chinese

trad.		藤/籐
simp.		藤

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (朕) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
黱	*l'ɯːs
朕	*l'ɯmʔ
鰧	l'ɯmʔ, l'ɯːŋ
螣	l'ɯmʔ, l'ɯːŋ, *l'ɯːɡ
栚	*l'ɯmʔ
眹	*l'ɯnʔ
騰	*l'ɯːŋ
滕	*l'ɯːŋ
縢	*l'ɯːŋ
儯	*l'ɯːŋ
幐	l'ɯːŋ, l'ɯːŋs
藤	*l'ɯːŋ
謄	*l'ɯːŋ
膡	l'ɯːŋ, hljɯŋs, *lɯŋs
籐	*l'ɯːŋ
勝	hljɯŋ, hljɯŋs
蕂	*hljɯŋs
榺	*hljɯŋs
塍	*ɦljɯŋ
媵	ljɯŋs, lɯŋs
賸	ɦljɯŋs, lɯŋs

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *l'ɯːŋ) : semantic 艸 (“grass”) + phonetic 滕 (OC *l'ɯːŋ) – a type of plant.

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): téng (teng²)

(Zhuyin): ㄊㄥˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): tang⁴
Min Nan (POJ): tîn / têng

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: téng
  - Zhuyin: ㄊㄥˊ
  - Wade–Giles: t'êng²
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: terng
  - IPA ^(key): /tʰɤŋ³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: tang⁴
  - Yale: tàhng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tang⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: teng⁴
  - IPA ^(key): /tʰɐŋ²¹/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tîn / têng
  - Tâi-lô: tîn / tîng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: diin, deeng
  - IPA (Xiamen): /tin²⁴/, /tiɪŋ²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tin²⁴/, /tiɪŋ²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /tin¹³/, /tiɪŋ¹³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /tin²⁴/, /tiɪŋ²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /tin²³/, /tiɪŋ²³/

Note:

tîn - vernacular;
têng - literary.

Middle Chinese: /dəŋ/▼

Rime
Character	藤
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	定 (7)
Final (韻)	登 (129)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	徒登切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/dəŋ/
Pan Wuyun	/dəŋ/
Shao Rongfen	/dəŋ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/dəŋ/
Li Rong	/dəŋ/
Wang Li	/dəŋ/
Bernard Karlgren	/dʱəŋ/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	téng

Old Chinese▼
(Zhengzhang): /*l'ɯːŋ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	藤
Reading #	1/1
No.	17121
Phonetic component	朕
Rime group	蒸
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	騰
Old Chinese	/*l'ɯːŋ/

Definitions

藤

vine

Compounds

一條藤兒／一条藤儿
常春藤 (chángchūnténg)
扳藤附葛
攀藤攬葛／攀藤揽葛
攀藤附葛
沒根藤／没根藤
溪藤
牽絲扳藤／牵丝扳藤
牽絲攀藤／牵丝攀藤
瓜藤
白藤
紅葡萄藤／红葡萄藤
紫藤 (zǐténg)
胡蔓藤
草藤

葛藤 (géténg)
蔓藤
藤壺／藤壶 (ténghú)
藤攀葛繞／藤攀葛绕
藤本植物
藤杖
藤架
藤條／藤条 (téngtiáo)
藤椅
藤牌
藤球
藤球運動／藤球运动
藤田 (Téngtián)
藤紙／藤纸

藤纏／藤缠
藤菜
藤蔓 (téngmàn)
藤蘿／藤萝
藤輪／藤轮
藤黃／藤黄
詭負葛藤／诡负葛藤
酸藤
鉤藤／钩藤 (gōuténg)
雞屎藤／鸡屎藤
雷公藤
順藤摸瓜／顺藤摸瓜
馬鞍藤／马鞍藤
魚藤／鱼藤

Japanese

Wikispecies

Kanji

藤

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

Readings

Goon: どう (dō)^{←どう (dou, historical)}
Kan’on: とう (tō, Jōyō)^{←とう (tou, historical)}
Kun: ふじ (fuji, 藤, Jōyō)^{←ふぢ (fudi, historical)}
Nanori: ぞう (zō); と (to); ふじゅ (fuju)

Compounds

葛 (かっ)藤 (とう) (kattō): conflict
藤沢 (ふじさわ) (Fujisawa)

Etymology

Kanji in this term
藤
ふじ Grade: S
kun’yomi

Noun

藤 (hiragana ふじ, katakana フジ, rōmaji fuji, historical hiragana ふぢ)

wisteria, especially Wisteria floribunda

Proper noun

藤 (hiragana ふじ, rōmaji Fuji, historical hiragana ふぢ)

A female given name.

Derived terms

藤夫 (ふじお) (Fujio): a male given name
藤色 (ふじいろ) (fujiiro): violet, lilac, lavender
藤沢 (ふじさわ) (Fujisawa): a surname
藤本 (ふじもと) (Fujimoto): a surname
藤島 (ふじしま) (Fujishima): a surname
藤 (ふ)井 (じい) (Fujī): a surname
藤岡 (ふじおか) (Fujioka): a surname
藤瀬 (ふじせ) (Fujise): a surname
藤 (とう)栄 (えい) (Tōei): a surname
藤城 (ふじしろ) (Fujishiro): a surname

Korean

Hanja

藤 • (deung) (hangeul 등, revised deung, McCune–Reischauer tŭng, Yale tung)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

藤 (đằng)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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