膺

膺	U+81BA, 膺 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-81BA

← 膹
[U+81B9]

CJK Unified Ideographs

膻 →
[U+81BB]

Translingual

Han character

膺 (radical 130 肉+13, 17 strokes, cangjie input 戈人土月 (IOGB), four-corner 0022₇, composition ⿸䧹月)

breast, chest
undertake, bear

References

KangXi: page 995, character 17

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 29928

Dae Jaweon: page 1446, character 30

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 2118, character 1

Unihan data for U+81BA

Chinese

simp. and trad.		膺

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (鷹) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
應	qɯŋ, qɯŋs
鷹	*qɯŋ
膺	*qɯŋ
譍	*qɯŋs
噟	*qɯŋs

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *qɯŋ) : phonetic 𤸰 + semantic 肉 (“body”).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): yīng (ying¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄧㄥ
Cantonese (Jyutping): jing¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: yīng
  - Zhuyin: ㄧㄥ
  - Wade–Giles: ying¹
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ing
  - IPA ^(key): /iŋ⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: jing¹
  - Yale: yīng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: jing¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: ying¹
  - IPA ^(key): /jɪŋ⁵⁵/

Middle Chinese: /ʔɨŋ/▼

Rime
Character	膺
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	影 (34)
Final (韻)	蒸 (133)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	於陵切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʔɨŋ/
Pan Wuyun	/ʔɨŋ/
Shao Rongfen	/ʔieŋ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʔiŋ/
Li Rong	/ʔiəŋ/
Wang Li	/ĭəŋ/
Bernard Karlgren	/ʔi̯əŋ/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	yīng

Old Chinese▼
(Baxter–Sagart): /*[q](r)əŋ/

(Zhengzhang): /*qɯŋ/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	膺
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	yīng
Middle Chinese	‹ ʔing ›
Old Chinese	/*[q](r)əŋ/
English	breast(plate); oppose
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	膺
Reading #	1/1
No.	15348
Phonetic component	鷹
Rime group	蒸
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	膺
Old Chinese	/*qɯŋ/

Definitions

膺

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Compounds

悲憤填膺／悲愤填膺
憤氣填膺／愤气填膺
拊膺
拊膺切齒／拊膺切齿
拊膺頓足／拊膺顿足
拳拳服膺
搏膺
撫膺／抚膺

撫膺大慟／抚膺大恸
服膺 (fúyīng)
李膺
李膺門／李膺门
榮膺／荣膺
榮膺鶚薦／荣膺鹗荐
氣憤填膺／气愤填膺
汙膺／污膺

泣血捶膺
激忿填膺
義憤填膺／义愤填膺 (yìfèntiányīng)
膺任
膺受
膺懲／膺惩
膺選／膺选

Japanese

Kanji

膺

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On (unclassified): よう (yō), おう (ō)

Kun: むね (mune)

Korean

Hanja

膺 • (eung) (hangeul 응, revised eung, McCune–Reischauer ŭng, Yale ung)

a woman's breasts

Vietnamese

Han character

膺 (ưng, ứng)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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