膩

See also: 腻

膩	U+81A9, 膩 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-81A9

← 膨
[U+81A8]

CJK Unified Ideographs

膪 →
[U+81AA]

Translingual

Han character

膩 (radical 130, 肉+12, 16 strokes, cangjie input 月戈心金 (BIPC), four-corner 7324₀, composition ⿰月貳(GJK) or ⿰⺼貳(HT))

Derived characters

𫬤

References

KangXi: page 994, character 5

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 29862

Dae Jaweon: page 1445, character 20

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 2110, character 1

Unihan data for U+81A9

Chinese

trad.		膩
simp.		腻

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (二) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
膩	*nis
二	*njis
弍	*njis
貳	*njis
樲	*njis

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Standard)
(Pinyin): nì (ni⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄋㄧˋ

(Chengdu, SP): nyi⁴
Cantonese (Jyutping): nei⁶, nau⁶
Min Nan (POJ): lī / jī

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: nì
  - Zhuyin: ㄋㄧˋ
  - Wade–Giles: nih⁴
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: nih
  - IPA ^(key): /ni⁵¹/
- (Chengdu)
  - Sichuanese Pinyin: nyi⁴
  - Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: ni
  - IPA ^(key): /nʲi²¹³/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: nei⁶, nau⁶
  - Yale: neih, nauh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: nei⁶, nau⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: néi⁶, neo⁶
  - IPA ^(key): /nei̯²²/, /nɐu̯²²/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Taipei, Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lī
  - Tâi-lô: lī
  - Phofsit Daibuun: li
  - IPA (Taipei): /li³³/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /li⁴¹/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /li²²/
- (Hokkien: Kaohsiung, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: jī
  - Tâi-lô: jī
  - Phofsit Daibuun: ji
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /d͡ʑi²²/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /ʑi³³/

Middle Chinese: /ɳˠiɪ^H/▼

Rime
Character	膩
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	娘 (12)
Final (韻)	脂 (17)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	Chongniu III
Fanqie	女利切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɳˠiɪ^H/
Pan Wuyun	/ɳᵚi^H/
Shao Rongfen	/niɪ^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɳji^H/
Li Rong	/nji^H/
Wang Li	/ni^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/ni^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	nì

Old Chinese▼
(Baxter–Sagart): /*nri[j]-s/

(Zhengzhang): /*nis/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	膩
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	nì
Middle Chinese	‹ nrij^H ›
Old Chinese	/*nri[j]-s/
English	oily
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	膩
Reading #	1/1
No.	2823
Phonetic component	二
Rime group	脂
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	膩
Old Chinese	/*nis/

Definitions

膩

fatty
greasy
meticulous
to make (someone) feel sick; to disgust (someone)
to be sick of; to be tired of
(Sichuan) sticky
(Sichuan) to hesitate; to be irresolute

Synonyms

(greasy): (Sichuanese) (no known character) nyiang4

Compounds

吃膩／吃腻 (chīnì)
怪膩的／怪腻的
油膩／油腻 (yóunì)
油膩膩／油腻腻
滑膩／滑腻 (huánì)
潤膩／润腻
煩膩／烦腻
熬膩／熬腻
甜膩／甜腻
白膩／白腻

稔膩／稔腻
細膩／细腻 (xìnì)
肥膩／肥腻 (féinì)
膩友／腻友
膩味／腻味 (nìwèi)
膩子／腻子 (nìzi)
膩抹／腻抹
膩抹兒／腻抹儿
膩格格／腻格格
膩滑／腻滑

膩煩／腻烦 (nìfan)
膩理／腻理
膩的慌／腻的慌
膩粉／腻粉
膩糊／腻糊
膩胃／腻胃
膩雲／腻云
膩香／腻香
臉欺膩玉／脸欺腻玉

Japanese

Kanji

膩

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On (unclassified): じ (ji), に (ni)

Kun: あぶら (abura), あぶらあか (aburaaka)

Korean

Hanja

膩 • (ni>i) (hangeul 니>이, revised ni>i, McCune–Reischauer ni>i, Yale ni>i)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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