箏

See also: 筝 and 琴

箏	U+7B8F, 箏 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7B8F

← 箎
[U+7B8E]

CJK Unified Ideographs

箐 →
[U+7B90]

Translingual

Han character

箏 (radical 118 竹+8, 14 strokes, cangjie input 竹月尸木 (HBSD), four-corner 8850₇, composition ⿱𥫗爭)

Derived characters

𬘈

References

KangXi: page 887, character 15
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 26133
Dae Jaweon: page 1315, character 13
Hanyu Da Zidian: not present, would follow volume 5, page 2984, character 7
Unihan data for U+7B8F

Chinese

trad.		箏
simp.		筝

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (爭) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
琤	sʰraːŋ, sʰreːŋ
崢	zraːŋ, zreːŋ
鬇	zraːŋ, zreːŋ
爭	*ʔsreːŋ
箏	*ʔsreːŋ
猙	ʔsreːŋ, zeŋʔ
埩	ʔsreːŋ, zreːŋ
諍	*ʔsreːŋs
凈	*sʰreːŋ
錚	*sʰreːŋ
棦	*sʰreːŋ
竫	*zreŋʔ
睜	*zeŋʔ
淨	*zeŋs

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zhēng (zheng¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄓㄥ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zaang¹, zang¹
Min Nan (POJ): chng / cheng

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: zhēng
  - Zhuyin: ㄓㄥ
  - Wade–Giles: chêng¹
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jeng
  - IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: zaang¹, zang¹
  - Yale: jāang, jāng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzaang¹, dzang¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: zang¹, zeng¹
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡sɑːŋ⁵⁵/, /t͡sɐŋ⁵⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chng
  - Tâi-lô: tsng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zngf
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sŋ̍³³/
- (Hokkien: mainstream Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: cheng
  - Tâi-lô: tsing
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zefng
  - IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung, Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /t͡ɕiɪŋ⁴⁴/

Middle Chinese: /t͡ʃˠɛŋ/▼

Rime
Character	箏
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	莊 (18)
Final (韻)	耕 (117)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	II
Fanqie	側莖切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡ʃˠɛŋ/
Pan Wuyun	/ʈ͡ʂᵚæŋ/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡ʃɐŋ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʈ͡ʂəɨjŋ/
Li Rong	/t͡ʃɛŋ/
Wang Li	/t͡ʃæŋ/
Bernard Karlgren	/ʈ͡ʂæŋ/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zhēng

Old Chinese▼
(Zhengzhang): /*ʔsreːŋ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	箏
Reading #	1/1
No.	17143
Phonetic component	争
Rime group	耕
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	爭
Old Chinese	/*ʔsreːŋ/

Definitions

箏

zither

古箏 / 古筝 ― gǔzhēng ― guzheng

Compounds

古箏／古筝 (gǔzhēng)
撫箏／抚筝
放風箏／放风筝

斷線風箏／断线风筝
秦箏／秦筝
箏柱／筝柱

線斷風箏／线断风筝
鈿箏／钿筝
風箏／风筝 (fēngzheng)

Japanese

Kanji

箏

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

koto (Japanese 13-stringed zither)

Readings

On (unclassified): そう (sō); しょう (shō)
Kun: こと (koto, 箏)

Etymology

Kanji in this term
箏
こと Hyōgaiji
kun’yomi

Noun

箏 (hiragana こと, rōmaji koto)

Alternative form of 琴 (koto)

Korean

Hanja

箏 • (jaeng) (hangeul 쟁, revised jaeng, McCune–Reischauer chaeng, Yale cayng)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

箏 (tranh, giành)

zither (e.g., đàn tranh)

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