甭
See also: 不用
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Translingual
Han character
甭 (radical 101 用+4, 9 strokes, cangjie input 一火月手 (MFBQ), four-corner 10227, composition ⿱不用)
References
- KangXi: not present, would follow page 756, character 5
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 21713
- Dae Jaweon: page 1166, character 6
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 25, character 11
- Unihan data for U+752D
Chinese
Etymology 1
| simp. and trad. |
甭 | |
|---|---|---|
From a northern dialectal pronunciation of 不用.
Pronunciation
Definitions
甭
- (dialectal Mandarin) Contraction of 不用.
- (Beijing Mandarin) Indicates a rhetorical question: could it be that...; is it possible that...
Synonyms
| Dialectal synonyms of 不用 (“need not”) [map] | ||
|---|---|---|
| Variety | Location | Words |
| Classical Chinese | 不必、無須、毋庸 | |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 不必、毋須、無須、無須乎 | |
| Mandarin | Beijing | 甭、不用、甭用 |
| Taiwan | 不用 | |
| Shenyang | 甭 | |
| Jinan | 甭 | |
| Xi'an | 不用 | |
| Wuhan | 不消、用不著 | |
| Chengdu | 不消 | |
| Kunming | 不用 | |
| Yangzhou | 用不著 | |
| Hefei | 不用 | |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 唔使 |
| Hong Kong | 唔使 | |
| Dongguan | 唔使 | |
| Taishan | 唔使 | |
| Yangjiang | 無使、使乜 | |
| Gan | Nanchang | 不消、用不著 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 毋使 |
| Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 毋使 | |
| Liudui (S. Sixian) | 毋使 | |
| Hsinchu (Hailu) | 毋使 | |
| Dongshi (Dabu) | 毋使 | |
| Zhuolan (Raoping) | 毋使 | |
| Yunlin (Zhao'an) | 毋使 | |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 不用 |
| Min Bei | Jian'ou | 伓讓 |
| Min Dong | Fuzhou | 伓使 |
| Matsu | 伓使 | |
| Min Nan | Xiamen | 毋免、免、毋使 |
| Quanzhou | 毋免、免 | |
| Zhangzhou | 毋免、免、毋使 | |
| Taipei | 毋免、免 | |
| Kaohsiung | 毋免、免 | |
| Penang | 毋免、免 | |
| Chaozhou | 免用、免 | |
| Wu | Shanghai | 勿要 |
| Suzhou | 用勿著 | |
| Wenzhou | 覅用、否用 | |
| Xiang | Changsha | 不消 |
| Shuangfeng | 不消、不要 | |
| Dialectal synonyms of 難道 (“could it be that; is it possible that”) [map] | ||
|---|---|---|
| Variety | Location | Words |
| Classical Chinese | 莫非、豈 | |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 莫非、豈、難道 | |
| Mandarin | Beijing | 難道、難不成、甭 |
| Taiwan | 難道、難不成 | |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 唔通 |
| Hong Kong | 唔通 | |
| Taishan | 唔成、敢係、唔得旨、毋旨、毋旨估 | |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 無成、敢講、敢係 |
| Liudui (S. Sixian) | 無成、敢講、敢係 | |
| Hsinchu (Hailu) | 無成、敢講、敢係 | |
| Dongshi (Dabu) | 無成、敢講、敢會、敢係 | |
| Zhuolan (Raoping) | 無成、毋成、敢講、敢係 | |
| Yunlin (Zhao'an) | 無敢、敢講、敢會、敢係 | |
| Min Nan | Xiamen | 敢 |
| Quanzhou | 敢 | |
| Zhangzhou | 敢 | |
| Taipei | 敢、盍 | |
Etymology 2
| For pronunciation and definitions of 甭 – see 棄 (“to abandon; to discard; to reject”). (This character, 甭, is a variant form of 棄.) |
References
Vietnamese
Han character
甭 (bằng)
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