潟

潟 U+6F5F, 潟
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6F5F
← 潞
[U+6F5E] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 潠 →
[U+6F60]

Translingual

Han character

潟 (radical 85 水+12, 15 strokes, cangjie input 水竹X火 (EHXF), four-corner 37127, composition ⿰氵舄)

Derived characters

  • 𧂙

References

  • KangXi: page 649, character 16
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 18247
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1059, character 10
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 1743, character 9
  • Unihan data for U+6F5F

Chinese

simp. and trad.
 潟

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (舄) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
寫 *sjaːʔ
瀉 *sjaːʔ, *sjaːɡs
舄 *sʰjaːɡ, *sʰaɡ, *sjaːɡ, *sjaːɡ
獡 *hjaɡ
潟 *sjaːɡ
磶 *sjaːɡ
蕮 *sjaːɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *sjaːɡ) : semantic 水 + phonetic 舄 (OC *sʰjaːɡ, *sʰaɡ, *sjaːɡ, *sjaːɡ).

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 潟
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 心 (16)
Final (韻) 昔 (123)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 思積切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /siᴇk̚/
Pan
Wuyun		 /siɛk̚/
Shao
Rongfen		 /siæk̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /siajk̚/
Li
Rong		 /siɛk̚/
Wang
Li		 /sĭɛk̚/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /si̯ɛk̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 xi
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 潟
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 xì
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ sjek ›
Old
Chinese		 /*s-qʰAk/
English salty soil

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 潟
Reading # 1/1
No. 13436
Phonetic
component		 舄
Rime
group		 鐸
Rime
subdivision		 0
Corresponding
MC rime		 昔
Old
Chinese		 /*sjaːɡ/

Definitions

潟

  1. saline land

Compounds

  • 潟滷／潟卤
  • 潟鹵／潟卤
  • 鹹潟／咸潟

Japanese

Kanji

潟

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

  1. lagoon

Readings

Compounds

Etymology

Kanji in this term
潟
かた
Grade: S
kun’yomi

Pronunciation

Noun

潟 (hiragana かた, rōmaji kata)

  1. lagoon
  2. tidal flats
  3. (historical) inlet, bay

Synonyms

Derived terms

Suffix

潟 (hiragana がた, rōmaji -gata)

  1. the ... Lagoon; Bay of ...

Proper noun

潟 (hiragana がた, rōmaji Gata)

  1. A surname​.

References

  1. ↑ 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja

潟 • (seok)

  • Eumhun:
    • Sound (hangeul): 석 (revised: seok, McCune–Reischauer: sŏk, Yale: sek)
    • Name (hangeul): 개펄 (revised: gaepeol, McCune–Reischauer: kaep'ǒl)
  1. tidal flats

References

Vietnamese

Han character

潟 (tích)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

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