洗滌

See also: 洗涤

Chinese

		to wash; to bathe	wash; cleanse
trad. (洗滌)		洗	滌
simp. (洗涤)		洗	涤

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): xǐdí

(Zhuyin): ㄒㄧˇ ㄉㄧˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): sai² dik⁶
Min Nan (POJ): sóe-tia̍k / sóe-te̍k / sé-te̍k

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: xǐdí
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄧˇ ㄉㄧˊ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiidyi
  - IPA ^(key): /ɕi²¹⁴⁻²¹¹ ti³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: sai² dik⁶
  - Yale: sái dihk
  - Cantonese Pinyin: sai² dik⁹
  - Guangdong Romanization: sei² dig⁶
  - IPA ^(key): /sɐi̯³⁵ tɪk̚²/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sóe-tia̍k
  - Tâi-lô: sué-tia̍k
  - Phofsit Daibuun: soefdiak
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /sue⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tiak̚²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sóe-te̍k
  - Tâi-lô: sué-ti̍k
  - Phofsit Daibuun: soefdek
  - IPA (Xiamen): /sue⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tiɪk̚⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sé-te̍k
  - Tâi-lô: sé-ti̍k
  - Phofsit Daibuun: sefdek
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /se⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tiɪk̚¹²¹/

Middle Chinese: /sei^X dek̚/▼

Rime
Character	洗	滌
Reading #	1/2	1/1
Initial (聲)	心 (16)	定 (7)
Final (韻)	齊 (39)	錫 (127)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	IV	IV
Fanqie	先禮切	徒歷切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/sei^X/	/dek̚/
Pan Wuyun	/sei^X/	/dek̚/
Shao Rongfen	/sɛi^X/	/dɛk̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/sɛj^X/	/dɛjk̚/
Li Rong	/sei^X/	/dek̚/
Wang Li	/siei^X/	/diek̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/siei^X/	/dʱiek̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	xǐ	dí

Verb

洗滌

(formal) to wash; to cleanse
to get rid of (offence, disgrace, etc.)

Derived terms

洗滌劑／洗涤剂 (xǐdíjì)

洗滌槽／洗涤槽 (xǐdícáo)

Japanese

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
洗	滌
せん Grade: 6	でき Hyōgaiji
on’yomi

From Middle Chinese, though using an incorrect Middle Chinese pronunciation of 洗.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [sẽ̞nde̞kʲi]

Noun

洗滌 (hiragana せんでき, rōmaji sendeki)

rinsing

Verb

洗滌する (hiragana せんできする, rōmaji sendeki suru)

to rinse

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
洗	滌
せん Grade: 6	じょう Hyōgaiji
on’yomi

Alternative form

洗浄

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [sẽ̞ɲ̟d͡ʑo̞ː]

Noun

洗滌 (hiragana せんじょう, rōmaji senjō)

rinsing

Verb

洗滌する (hiragana せんじょうする, rōmaji senjō suru)

to rinse

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