檳

See also: 梹 and 槟

檳	U+6AB3, 檳 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6AB3

← 檲
[U+6AB2]

CJK Unified Ideographs

檴 →
[U+6AB4]

Translingual

Han character

檳 (radical 75 木+14, 18 strokes, cangjie input 木十一金 (DJMC), four-corner 4398₆, composition ⿰木賓)

References

KangXi: page 558, character 36

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 15734

Dae Jaweon: page 948, character 8

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 1310, character 9

Unihan data for U+6AB3

Chinese

trad.		檳
simp.		槟

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (賓) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
蠙	biːn, bin
賓	*mpin
檳	*pin
鑌	*pin
濱	*pin
顮	*pin
儐	pin, pins
矉	*pin
擯	*pins
殯	*pins
鬢	*pins
繽	*pʰin
嬪	*bin
薲	*bin
獱	*bin
臏	*binʔ
髕	*binʔ

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): bīn, bīng (bin¹, bing¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄅㄧㄣ, ㄅㄧㄥ
Cantonese (Jyutping): ban¹
Min Nan (POJ): pin / pun

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland for some senses; standard in Taiwan)⁺
  - Pinyin: bīn
  - Zhuyin: ㄅㄧㄣ
  - Wade–Giles: pin¹
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bin
  - IPA ^(key): /pin⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland for most senses; variant in Taiwan)⁺
  - Pinyin: bīng
  - Zhuyin: ㄅㄧㄥ
  - Wade–Giles: ping¹
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bing
  - IPA ^(key): /piŋ⁵⁵/

Note: bīn - standard in Mainland in 香檳／香槟 (xiāngbīn) and 檳子／槟子.

Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: ban¹
  - Yale: bān
  - Cantonese Pinyin: ban¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: ben¹
  - IPA ^(key): /pɐn⁵⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Kaohsiung, Taipei, Zhangzhou, Taichung, Hsinchu, Yilan, Lukang, Sanxia, Kinmen, Magong)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pin
  - Tâi-lô: pin
  - Phofsit Daibuun: pyn
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /pin³³/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Kaohsiung, Taipei, Zhangzhou, Kinmen): /pin⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Tainan)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pun
  - Tâi-lô: pun
  - Phofsit Daibuun: pwn
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /pun⁴⁴/

Middle Chinese: /piɪn/▼

Rime
Character	檳
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	幫 (1)
Final (韻)	眞 (43)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	必鄰切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/piɪn/
Pan Wuyun	/pin/
Shao Rongfen	/pjen/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/pin/
Li Rong	/piĕn/
Wang Li	/pĭĕn/
Bernard Karlgren	/pi̯ĕn/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	bīn

Old Chinese▼
(Zhengzhang): /*pin/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	檳
Reading #	1/1
No.	838
Phonetic component	賓
Rime group	眞
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	賔
Old Chinese	/*pin/

Definitions

檳

Only used in compounds.

Compounds

檳城／槟城 (Bīnchéng)
檳子／槟子
檳椥／槟椥 (Bīnzhī)
檳榔／槟榔 (bīngláng)
檳榔嶼／槟榔屿 (bīngláng Yǔ)

檳榔攤／槟榔摊
檳榔西施／槟榔西施 (bīngláng xīshī)
檳樹／槟树
雞檳／鸡槟

香檳／香槟 (xiāngbīn)
香檳酒／香槟酒 (xiāngbīnjiǔ)
香檳集市／香槟集市
馬檳榔／马槟榔

Japanese

Kanji

檳

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

betel nut; betel palm tree

Readings

On (unclassified): びん (bin), ひん (hin)

Kun: びんろうし (binroushi)

Korean

Hanja

檳 • (bin) (hangeul 빈, revised bin, McCune–Reischauer pin, Yale pin)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

檳 (tân)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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